How Fundability® Affects Funding for Law Firms

funding for law firms

When you consider hanging your shingle and starting your own law practice, you have to think about a lot of things.  One thing you may think about is funding. Every business needs funding. There is no business in the world that can run without money. 

So, how do you get the business funding you need when you need it?  You may think a legal practice would have no problem getting funding.  However, even a law firm has to be fundable, particularly because rainmaking can take time — and it isn’t always dependable.  Strong fundability is necessary for any business to get financing. 

There is an added benefit for legal practices when it comes to fundability. Fundability aligns rather closely to all of the little things a firm does to attract, impress, and retain clients.

How Does Fundability Affect Funding for Law Firms? 

When you are just starting out with your own practice, clients may be few and far between. Not only that, but the cases you get are not likely to be huge.  You need a way to make payroll and pay other bills and obligations until cash flow catches up.  This is where fundability comes into play. 

Fundability is any business’s current ability to get financing.  Now, don’t make the mistake of thinking that you’ll be able to get the funding just because of the type of business you own.  It may help.  Still, before lenders approve funding for law firms, they want to make sure the business is fundable. 

Regardless of the type of business, there are 5 core principles of fundability that it must have.  Each core principle is affected by a number of factors. Sadly, many business owners never realize that those factors can affect their ability to get business funding. 

Funding for Law Firms: Even Law Firms Need to Build a Fundable Foundation

The fundable foundation starts where every foundation starts, at the beginning.  Likewise, it has everything to do with how you set your business up. 

Contact Information

A business needs its own phone number and address.  A business phone number should not be your own, even if you are a sole practitioner. You can use a separate line or VoIP and have it forwarded to your personal phone.  Just do not list your personal phone number as your business number.  

As for an address, it has to be a physical address where you can receive mail.  A P.O. Box or UPS Box will not work.  Of course a virtual office is an option. However, realize that some lenders will not accept a virtual office address. 

EIN

Your law firm needs an EIN as well.  Lenders want to see your business is legitimate and credible. If you apply for business funding and do not have an EIN, it looks unprofessional. Likely, this is even more true for an attorney.  The number is free and easy to get on the IRS website. An EIN has the added bonus of keeping your personal Social Security number private.

Incorporate

Of course, attorneys know the importance of incorporating for liability purposes. But, incorporating your business is an important step in separating a business from the owner personally which also increases fundability. The state you are in will determine which type of corporation is allowable for legal practices. In California, for example, if you opt to become a professional corporation, liability protection will not cover acts related to professional malpractice. You could instead form a California Legal Liability Partnership (LLP) and you would not be vicariously liable for the malpractice of other members.

Other states, like Massachusetts, will allow a firm to become a professional legal liability corporation (PLLC). In the Bay State, a PLLC won’t protect you from vicarious liability for the malpractice of other members of the PLLC. And in Delaware, the term is LLC (they don’t use the term PLLC) although you can also create a Professional Corporation in Delaware. Both arrangements provide some protection. It will pay to compare the two types closing before deciding between them.

In general, creating a PLLC or LLC means the members must all be licensed to practice within the state of incorporation. Hence, unlike with other types of business incorporating, you wouldn’t be able to choose to incorporate in Delaware or Wyoming — unless of course your firm is in the applicable state and all of the members are admitted to practice there. Incorporation also must be done as soon as possible. A lot of lenders look for a minimum time in business, and generally they consider the start of business to be the incorporation date. 

Business Bank Account

You have to open a separate, dedicated business bank account.  There are a number of reasons for this.  When it comes to fundability, the key is that there are several types of funding you cannot get without one.  Many lenders and credit cards want to see a business account with a minimum average balance.  

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Licenses

If you do not have the necessary licenses to run your business, red flags are going to fly up all over the place.  Lenders do not lend to borrowers that they feel are not doing what they should.  In a legal LLC or PLLC, the members will all need to be admitted to practice in the applicable state.

Firms practicing in federally regulated fields (such as securities), will likely need federal licensure.

Website

These days, you do not exist without a website.  However, having a poorly put together website can be even worse.  It’s the first impression you make on many, including lenders.

Spend the time and money necessary to have a website that is professionally designed and works well.  Pay for hosting rather than usings a free hosting service.  Also, make sure it has the same URL as your website.  Don’t use a free service such as Yahoo or Gmail. In particular, free services may not have the kind of security you would need to maintain client confidentiality, anyway.

Another plus to having a professional website and email address(es) is they are an opportunity to establish a trusting relationship with your clientele.

Funding for Law Firms: Business Credit Reports

A business credit report is a tool to help lenders determine how creditworthy a business is, even law firms.  There are a few different sources, but the main ones are Dun & Bradstreet, Experian, Equifax, and FICO SBSS.  Since you have no way of knowing which one your lender will choose, you need to make sure all of these reports are up to date and accurate. 

Other Business Data Agencies 

In addition to the business credit reporting agencies that directly calculate and issue credit reports, there are other business data agencies that affect those reports indirectly.  LexisNexis and The Small Business Finance Exchange are two examples of this. 

These two agencies gather data from a variety of sources, including public records.  They even have access to information relating to automobile accidents and liens. While you may not be able to access or change the data these agencies have on your business, you can ensure that any new information they receive is positive.  Enough positive information can help counteract any negative information from the past. 

Identification Numbers 

In addition to the EIN, there are identifying numbers that go along with your business credit reports.  The Experian BIN is simply assigned by Experian.  But you do have to apply for a D-U-N-S number from Dun & Bradstreet

Dun & Bradstreet is the largest and most commonly used business credit reporting agency.  Every credit file in their database has a D-U-N-S number.  Apply for one through the D&B website. It’s free. 

Business Credit History

Your business credit history is what makes up your business credit score, which is a huge factor in the fundability of your business.  

Your credit history consists of: 

  • How many accounts are reporting payments?
  • How long have you had each account? 
  • What type of accounts are they?
  • How much credit are you using on each account versus how much is available?
  • Are you making your payments on these accounts consistently on-time?

The more accounts you have reporting on-time payments, the stronger your credit score will be. 

Business Information

Business information needs to be consistent. Something as small as using an ampersand in your business name on one document and the word “and” on another can cause an application for funding to be denied. 

A large number of loan applications are turned down each year due to fraud concerns simply because things do not match up.  Maybe your business licenses have your personal address, but now you have a business address. Do some of your credit accounts have a slightly different name or a different phone number listed than what is on your loan application?  

Inconsistency causes warning bells for lenders, and you may never know what the problem was. 

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Funding for Law Firms: Personal Credit Reports

Your personal credit score from Experian, Equifax, and Transunion all make a difference.  You have to have your personal credit in order because it will definitely affect the fundability of your business.  

Some business credit reporting agencies use your personal score in your business score calculation.  Of course, lenders may pull your personal score as well, regardless of what your business credit score looks like.   

Funding for Law Firms: Financial Statements

Both your personal and business tax returns need to be in order, and you need to be paying them. Tax returns aren’t the end of the story however.

Business Financials

It is best to have an accounting professional prepare regular financial statements for your business. Having an accountant’s name on financial statements lends credence to the legitimacy of your business. 

Personal Financials

Often tax returns for the previous three years will suffice.  Again, it is best to have a professional prepare them.  Other information lenders may ask for include check stubs and bank statements, among other things. 

Bureaus

There are several other agencies that hold information related to your personal finances that you need to know about.  Everyone knows about FICO.  Your personal FICO score needs to be as strong as possible. It really can affect business fundability and almost all traditional lenders will look at personal credit in addition to business credit. 

ChexSystems is also in the mix.  They track bad check activity, which makes a difference when it comes to your bank score.  If you have too many bad checks, you will not be able to open a bank account.  That will cause serious fundability issues. 

Everything is fair game. Do you have a bankruptcy or short sale on your record?  What about liens or UCC filings? Yes, even these personal things can affect the fundability of your business. 

Funding for Law Firms: The Application Process

First, consider the timing of the application.  Is your firm currently fundable?  Next, ensure that your business name, business address, and ownership status are all verifiable.  Lenders will check into it.  Lastly, make sure you choose the right lending product for your business and your needs.  Do you need a traditional loan or a line of credit?  Would a working capital loan or expansion loan work best?  Choosing the right product to apply for is important. 

Putting together the Fundability Puzzle

Everyone knows the easiest way to put together a puzzle is to start with the edges and corners. These are the easiest pieces to find because of their straight edges.  Once in place, there is a framework within which to fit all the other pieces. 

The fundable foundation is like a puzzle framework. Even with a law firm, it’s easier to start building your fundability from the beginning, especially since many of the steps you need to take are what clients are looking for in a firm anyway. Similarly, the foundational pieces are easiest to find.  As a result, filling in the details of all the other principles goes much more smoothly.  Yet, many business owners do not even realize these pieces are part of the fundability puzzle at all. 

Funding for law firms is out there.  Making sure your firm is fundable assures you the best possible chance of getting the funding you need to grow and thrive.   

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How Business Venture Capital Sparks Innovation, And How Google and Facebook are Throwing Water on the Fire When it Comes to Online Ad Firms

Top Ways to Get Business Venture Capital and Keep Innovation Alive

Innovation is what keeps things moving.  It keeps industries from growing stagnant and encourages our economy to continue thriving.  In hard economic times, innovation is what pulls us out. Consequently, we need innovation to keep moving along.  Finding new and better ways to get things done is essential to our economy and our livelihood. It cannot happen without business venture capital however. 

If innovation is the fire that raises the hot air balloon of the economy, then business venture capital is the spark that lights the fire.  Of course you can always get corporate credit, and that is important.  However, there must be people with funds that are willing to support the innovation for it to do what it needs to do.  Name most any industry, and if innovation stops the industry will stall. As a result, growth will cease.  

Consequently, online ad firms are starting to see this in their industry.   It seems strange that, with the internet not going anywhere and continuing to grow, anything online should be in danger of stalling.  In the face of Goliath’s like Facebook and Google however, it appears that is exactly what is happening. 

What is Venture Capital Funding? 

It isn’t really hard to define venture capital.  At its core, it is an investment. Generally, these investment funds come from venture capital firms. These venture capital funds are used by the business owner to get the business up and running, and then the venture capital firm earns a percentage of the profit.

How Does Business Venture Capital Spark Innovation?

What does business venture capital have to do with innovation, or what does a lack business venture capital have to do with a lack of innovation? Consider the previously mentioned ad tech firm example. For a few years there was a ton of venture capital flowing into this particular industry, but there has been a steep decline in more recent years. What is happening with venture capital firms?

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For example, there were 260 deals between ad tech companies and venture capital firms in 2014.  In 2017 there were only 122. The decline is ongoing. Many of the smaller ad techs were not profitable, so they are consolidating or disappearing all together.  Without the business venture capital helping them out, there will not be many more making a go at it either.  

The problem is, those smaller companies are needed when it comes to innovation. If there is no one trying to beat Google and Facebook, or at least compete, then there is no one trying to find a better way to do things. With no venture capital flowing into the industry, the smaller companies aren’t going to be able to innovate, meaning they can’t compete.  

What’s the Solution?

In the ad tech world, the best solution is likely a third large competitor.  A third player in the big game could up the competition just enough to inspire the big three to start looking for ways to beat each other at their own game.  Competition is where innovation thrives. 

What about other industries?  It’s kind of a two-way street.  Venture capitalists like to see innovation, and startups need to find innovative ways to do what they do so that they can compete. To do that, they need funding.  In this way, innovation attracts business venture capital, and the more venture capital a business can get its hands on, the more innovative it can be. 

How Does this Affect You and Your Business?

You know you have to play hard or go home.  If you aren’t innovating, then you aren’t going to get the funds.  If you aren’t getting the funds, your innovation will never become a reality. So, first thing’s first. Get those creative juices flowing and find a better way to do what you do than your competitors. 

How to Get Venture Capital

Now that you understand how venture capital and innovation are related through the ad tech vs. Google and Facebook example, you need to know how to get venture capital for your own business. Keeping with the theme of sparks and fire, you will need to spark your own fire, a campfire of sorts, to attract potential investors.  Here is how to get the fire started, and what to do once you have them sitting around said fire.

top venture capital firms business venture capital credit suite

Gather Your Firewood: Research

Don’t just pick a random firm to approach about investing in your business.  You have to do a little research first. Venture capitalists do not make a habit of investing in companies that haven’t proven themselves.  Most want to see some proof of profitability.

Look for those that have historically offered funding to companies in the same industry as you that were in a similar stage.  If they typically go for businesses in health care and you are a tech company, they are probably not the right fit for you. 

Similarly, if they generally lend to those that have been in business for a minimum of 2 years and profit of at least $50,000 a year, and you fit that description, they may be worth talking to.  Be intentional with the firms you approach to cut down on wasted time and effort. 

Keep the Fire Contained

Do not blast every venture capitalist you can find on line with a cookie cutter email.  That is a huge no no. Not only will it not work, but they likely will never even read your email.  Back in the 80s there was an idea that venture capitalists would read unsolicited proposals, and they pretended that they did.  There is no pretending now. It doesn’t happen, and there is no reason to think it does. Email blasting is not a way to find investors. Keep your search concentrated and contained to those that are interested in your industry and companies in the same stage as yours.

Kindling: Work Through Your Network for the First Spark

How do you find someone then?  In addition to concentrated research, work through your network. Talk to friends, families, and associates.  Pick their brains to see who they know that may be a good fit for your business. Ask them to introduce you.  

Don’t have a network?  Better get to work! Starting from scratch to build a business network is hard, but it isn’t impossible.  Start by joining the local chamber of commerce. Next, take a look at any other professional organizations that may be a good fit for your business. 

Then, attend events.  Take business cards, go mingle, and make connections.  Events may include business after hours, lunch and learns, conferences, and workshops.  All of these offer excellent opportunities for network building, and you may even learn something along the way. 

Make it Inviting

If you are building a campfire, a few well-placed chairs or benches can make others want to join.  In the same way, a quick video or memo that will catch the attention of investors. This is what you use when you get that introduction from friends, family, or someone else in your network. It needs to be quick and to the point, just enough to make them want to know more.  

Snacks: The One Liner 

A spectacular one-liner never hurts.  This can be on your business cards, all over your social media, and anywhere else it may be appropriate to include it.  It should get across what you do in one look. Use familiarity and popularity to help with this. For example, one toy company touts itself as “The Netflix of Toys.”  There is no doubt what the business does, due to the fact that everyone knows what Netflix is, and of course, what toys are.  

Sing Campfire Songs: Develop a Relationship

If your one liner and memo or video work, you will be in further contact.  Spend some time developing a relationship. Don’t rush them. Let them get to know you and your business.  Business venture capital is not a form of quick funding. It takes time to build trust.  

What Does This Look Like Practically? 

Okay, so say you are at an event and someone you already know introduces you to a potential investor.  You visit a little and hand them your business card. Maybe there is a one-liner on it that really catches their eye.  They may ask you a few questions and you answer, then as you part ways he or she says “Very interesting. I’d love to know more sometime.” 

The next business day, when you get to work, send a quick email.  It should say something like “It was a pleasure to meet you at (insert event here.)  You mentioned you would like to know more about our company. I have attached some information.”  Then attach your memo or video. 

If they reply, you can work from there building the relationship. 

 When to Pitch

This is a big question.  They may ask for a pitch as soon as they see your one liner.  They may ask for it after they are wowed by your memo or video.  It is more than a little likely they will want to develop some kind of a relationship before they decide they want to hear a whole pitch deck.  

Here’s the thing.  Regardless of when they want it, you need to have it ready before they ask.  

What Should Be in a Pitch Deck for Business Venture Capital?

A pitch deck is a power point presentation that serves up detailed information about your venture on a series of slides.  Following are some tips as to what slides you should include and what should be on them, as well as a few dress-ups that will really fan the flames.

  • Company Overview

This can be just a quick, four or five bullet point slide that gives a summary of the rest of the pitch. Consider it a sample designed to make them want to know more. 

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  • Vision or Mission Statement

Create a clear vision and purpose for your company and sum it up in one statement.  

  • Your People

Introduce your team.  Use pictures. They need to put a face with the people they are investing in. 

  • The Need for a Business Like Yours

Present the “problem” that your business will solve.  Show the need your product or service will fill. 

  • How Your Business Will Solve the Problem

Make the case for why your business is the ultimate “solution” to the problem previously mentioned. Spend some time explaining how it will work and what makes your business different from other solutions, if there are others. 

  • Introduce Your Product or Service

Introduce the product or service you will be selling.  Bring a prototype or drawings of the product, or if it is a service bring testimonies from those who have used it.

  • Is There a Market for It? 

This is where you define your market.  Who is going to use your product or service, how they will benefit from it, and what they can and will pay. This is also where you explain exactly how you will reach your market.

  • Who is Already Buying?

If you already have a customer base, like people already buying what you are selling, let potential investors know that in this section.  Try using logos investors may recognize where possible. They make a more lasting impression. 

  • Technology

If you have some proprietary technology, be sure to include that. Include any patents or copyrights.

  • Do Not Ignore Competition

You can’t write a pitch deck and ignore the competition.  Acknowledge them and lay out your plans for beating them. Note who they are, how you are different, and what gives you the advantage over them.

Also, make sure you research the competition. You will need to be able to answer questions knowledgeably.   

  • Traction

This many include things such as web traffic, downloads of any apps you already have available, early sales, partnerships, and testimonials. 

  • Tell Them Your Business Model

Tell them how the business will make money, how a customer will retain value long-term, or not, and what you pricing plan looks like.

  • How Will You Get the Word Out? 

Explain your marketing plan.  Those considering providing you with business venture capital will want to know which marketing platforms and channels you intend to use and what the marketing campaign will look like.

  • Financial Statements

It boils down to more than just an income statement and a balance sheet.  They need to know what you have, how much you are making, and how you intend to use what they give you.

  • The Ask

Tell them exactly what you want from them.  Lay out the amount along with what they will get in return.

A Few More Tips to Ensure you Land the Business Venture Capital You Need

There is more to a pitch deck than content.   That’s the important part, but if they fall asleep it won’t do you any good.  They cannot absorb what you are telling them if they are bored to tears. You need to make it pop.

Make it Look Good.

A mixture of crisp, clean design and eye-catching fonts won’t win it for you.  Certainly a lack thereof probably means they won’t make it far enough to even see the important stuff.  In fact, while content is crucial, design is just as necessary for the content to ever get through. It should be interesting, but not cluttered. 

Don’t Make It Hard.

Don’t use DropBox or something similar.  Stay away from crazy file formats. Rather, attach the pitch deck directly to an email.  Just make it easy. 

Don’t Get Long Winded.

A good pitch deck shouldn’t be more than 15 or 20 slides.  It seems like after that, most start to lose interest.  

Keep Acronyms to a Minimum

It’s too easy to misunderstand what you are talking about.  As a result, it is better to just say it the long way.  

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What Can We Learn from Facebook, Google, and the Ad Tech Industry?  We Need Innovation, and we Need Business Venture Capital to Start the Fire

It is no secret venture capital in the ad tech industry is declining. It is because giants like Facebook and Google are snuffing the fire. The verdict is still out on how this will affect the industry in the long-term, but it isn’t hard to envision how it is likely to play out if something doesn’t change.

Business venture capital sparks innovation, and a lack of it can for sure stifle it.  Understanding that through the phenomenon that is happening in the ad tech world right now is vital.  Above all, keep innovation alive in your industry by going after the venture capital you need to start and grow your business to its full potential.

 

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