Baltimore bridge collapse: two bodies recovered during search for victims

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 21:34:24 -0400

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The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) held a press conference Wednesday evening to provide an update on the collapse of Baltimore’s Francis Scott Key Bridge.

NTSB chair Jennifer Homendy said the Singaporean-flagged cargo ship, the Dali, had been carrying 56 containers of hazardous materials on board, including corrosive flammable cells, lithium ion batteries, and other hazardous materials.

Some of the hazmat containers were breached, and a sheen was identified in the water that will be dealt with by the authorities.

Homendy said the voyage data recorder (VDR) has been recovered. NTSB investigator Marcel Muise said the VDR contains information from midnight to approximately 6 a.m.

Homendy said the investigation would be a “massive undertaking” that is expected two take one to two years. She added that the NTSB will not hesitate to issue urgent safety recommendations during that time frame. A preliminary report is expected in only two to four weeks.

Part of the investigation will be determining what caused the ship to lose power before hitting the bridge. The source of that outage remained unknown as of Wednesday, Homendy said.

Homendy said tugboats were called to help the vessel leave the port and get to the main channel. The vessel does not have any tugboats at this time. Homendy confirmed that vessel did not have any tugboats helping it navigate through the waters before it hit the bridge. The VDR showed that the pilot called for tugboats just before 1:30 a.m. after the vessel hit the bridge.

The NTSB has confirmed that there were 21 crewmembers on board the vessel at the time of the accident plus two pilots. 

Thu, 28 Mar 2024 05:26:03 -0400

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The collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore, Maryland on Tuesday raised serious questions about what safety or protective mechanisms could have been in place to prevent such a disaster.  

It is still unclear what caused a massive 985-foot long cargo vessel to apparently lose control and strike the supportive pylon, a critical part of the structure that keeps the deck of the bridge in place.

Could the bridge have been better protected to safeguard against a large vessel striking a key part of its infrastructure? Experts say the answer is not so simple.

Ron Harichandran, Ph.D., dean of the Tagliatela College of Engineering in Connecticut, told Fox News Digital that protective barriers – if they were there – may not have been enough to stop the Dali, given its sheer size and weight. The Singapore-flagged container has dead weight tonnage, or total tonnage, of nearly 117,000 tons. 

“Most of those protections systems that they have directly around the pier would probably not have been able to protect this particular incident because of the size of the cargo ship and the weight,” Harichandran said. “It was just too big.”

“The only thing that might have worked is if they had sort of an island around the piers and that’s not done often,” Harichandran added. “It basically involves filling up an area of the river and building an island, so the ship would hit the island and not the pier. That’s what you would have to do if you wanted that level of protection, but obviously, that’s quite expensive.”

“It should really have been done at the time the bridge is built and not retrofitting it,” he added. 

Jennifer Homendy, the chair of the National Transportation Safety Board, said at a Tuesday press briefing that protective structures would be a part of the investigation into the collapse of the Maryland bridge. 

“There’s some questions about the structure of the bridge – protective structure around the bridge or around the piers to make sure there isn’t a collapse,” she said, responding to a reporter’s question. “We are aware of what a structure should have. Part of our investigation will be how was this bridge constructed? It will look at the structure itself. Should there be any sort of safety improvements? All of that will be part of our investigation.”

The Francis Scott Key Bridge, which was built in 1977, does not appear to have any protective barriers in place, and the pier that was struck was not surrounded by any barrier or buffer-like structures, according to photos and videos from the scene.

There are some small circular-shaped structures in the water, but it is unclear if they are barriers that serve another purpose. A spokesperson for the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) did not respond to Fox News Digital’s request for comment about whether the Baltimore bridge had a bumper system or protective barriers in place.

Fox News’ Michael Dorgan contributed to this report.

Thu, 28 Mar 2024 04:03:39 -0400

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The governments of Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras have confirmed that their nationals are among those killed or still missing after a cargo ship slammed into the Francis Scott Key Bridge early Tuesday, causing it to fall into the Patapsco River.

At least eight people fell into the water and two were rescued. Two bodies were recovered Wednesday and four remain missing. They are presumed dead.

Guatemala’s Foreign Affairs Ministry had earlier confirmed that two of its citizens were among the missing. 

And El Salvador’s foreign minister, Alexandra Hill Tinoco, posted Wednesday on X that one Salvadoran citizen, Miguel Luna, was among the missing workers.

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In Mexico, President Andrés Manuel López Obrador said three Mexicans were on the bridge when it fell, including one who was injured but rescued and two who were still missing. 

López Obrador did not disclose their names for privacy reasons.

According to the Mexican president, the migrants took on the risky job at midnight to highlight their dedication to finding employment in the U.S. to help boost its economy.

“This demonstrates that migrants go out and do risky jobs at midnight. And for this reason, they do not deserve to be treated as they are by certain insensitive, irresponsible politicians in the United States,” López Obrador said.

Later, Col. Roland L. Butler Jr., superintendent of Maryland State Police, announced that the bodies of two men, ages 35 and 26, had been located by divers inside a red pickup submerged in about 25 feet (7.6 meters) of water near the bridge’s middle span.

They were identified as Guatemalan Dorlian Ronial Castillo Cabrera, 26, and 35-year-old Alejandro Hernández Fuentes, originally from Mexico.

The victims include an enterprising Honduran father and husband, according to his family.

Maynor Yassir Suazo Sandoval, 38, was confirmed to be among those presumed to be dead. He was from Azacualpa, a rural mountainous area in northwestern Honduras along the border with Guatemala. He is survived by a wife and two children ages 17 and 5.

Federal and state investigators said Tuesday’s crash appears to have been an accident.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Thu, 28 Mar 2024 02:20:12 -0400

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The Maryland Transportation Authority Police released harrowing dispatch audio from moments before the container ship Dali rammed into the Francis Scott Key Bridge in the Baltimore Harbor.

At approximately 1:25 a.m. on Tuesday, the Dali veered off course, lost power and struck one of the iconic bridge’s support pillars. 

“I need one of you guys on the south side, one of you guys on the north side, hold all traffic on the Key Bridge,” an officer can be heard saying in the released audio. 

The officer added: “There’s a ship approaching that just lost their steering so until we get that under control, we’ve got to stop all traffic.”

Just four minutes later, another officer can be heard saying in the police dispatch audio that the bridge had fallen.

“The whole bridge just fell down! Start whoever, everybody — the whole bridge just collapsed!” the officer said.

Fox News Digital’s Chris Pandolfo and Greg Norman contributed to this update.

Thu, 28 Mar 2024 01:37:32 -0400

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The Baltimore bridge collapse that left six people dead on Tuesday is the latest deadly collapse across the United States prompted by a sea vessel or ship strike.

On May 26, 2002, the Interstate 40 bridge spanning the Arkansas River at Webbers Falls, Oklahoma, collapsed after it was struck. A 500-foot section fell after the barge struck it, sending multiple vehicle plunging into the water. 

The incident left 14 people dead. Another 11 people were injured.

On Sept. 15, 2001, the Queen Isabella Causeway collapsed in Port Isabel, Texas, leaving eight people dead. The incident was prompted by a tugboat and a barge, which struck the bridge, causing a midsection of the bridge to tumble 80 feet into the bay below.

On Sept. 22, 1993, the Big Bayou Canot railroad bridge near Mobile, Alabama collapsed after barges being pushed by a towboat in dense fog struck the bridge. Minutes later, an Amtrak train with 220 people aboard reached the bridge and derailed, leaving 47 people dead and injuring 103 people.

Another major collapse happened on May 9, 1980, when the Summit Venture vessel was navigating through the narrow, winding shipping channel of Florida’s Tampa Bay. After the ship’s radar was knocked out, the 609-foot freighter hit a support of the Sunshine Skyway Bridge, causing a 1,400-foot section of concrete roadway to fall.

The collapse caused six vehicles and a bus with 26 aboard to fall 150 feet into the water. Thirty-five people died.

Other non-fatal, major collapses include the Popp’s Ferry Bridge in Biloxi, Mississippi on March 20, 2009; and, the Eads Bridge collapse on the Mississippi River, near the St. Louis Harbor, on April 14, 1998, left 50 injured.

According to the World Association for Waterborne Transport Infrastructure, there have been 35 major bridge collapses worldwide due to ship or barge collisions from 1960 to 2015.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Thu, 28 Mar 2024 00:04:28 -0400

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The Singaporean-flagged Dali ship that crashed into the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore early Tuesday morning underwent “routine engine maintenance” in port before the crash, an official with the U.S. Coast Guard said Wednesday.

U.S. Coast Guard Rear Admiral Shannon Gilreath said at a news conference that authorities were informed that the ship was going to undergo the maintenance but said there were no known issues with the ship’s engine.

“As far as the engine goes, we were not informed of any problems with the vessel,” he said.

The Dali left port at 12:39 a.m. on Tuesday and entered the waterway. It then began experiencing signs of trouble and sounded numerous alarms at approximately 1:25 a.m., according to the NTSB. Just after 1:27 a.m., the pilot commanded the ship to drop an anchor and within two minutes, the vessel collided with the bridge.

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According to inspection records, the vessel was also flagged for two deficiencies between 2015 and 2023.

Equasis reported that the Dali had 27 recorded inspections from April 20, 2015 and Sept. 13, 2023, during which time there were two deficiencies found.

On Nov. 27, 2016, the records show the ship was flagged for “hull damage impairing seaworthiness,” in Antwerp, Belgium.

Then on June 27, 2023, the ship was flagged for an issue categorized under propulsion and auxiliary machinery, and sub categorized as “gauges, thermometers, etc.”

Its most recent inspection was conducted by the U.S. Coast Guard in New York on Sept. 13, 2023, when no deficiencies were reported.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 23:32:01 -0400

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The black box aboard the Dali, the Singaporean-flagged cargo ship that crashed into a support beam of the Francis Scott Key Bridge, causing it to collapse, is key to figuring out what was going on with the ship’s engine moments before the crash, a maritime expert said.

“That black box would be the vessel data recorder,” Sal Mercogliano, a former merchant mariner, said on “Your World with Neil Cavuto.” “So it would have all the readings from the engine room, everything that potentially led to the loss of power on the vessel.”

He added: “It would also have all the instrumentation from the bridge. And probably most interesting for everybody is a voice recorder that records the conversations on the bridge, that conversation between the ship’s pilots that were on board, helping to navigate the vessel and the ship’s master.”

Investigators with the National Transportation Safety Board recovered the black box on Wednesday.

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Mercogliano said the ship suffered electrical system failure but that was not the reason its anchor failed to stop it from hitting the support structure.

“Fortunately, the anchors, their brakes, do not require power,” he said. “So you just have to release them. But you have to think about the moment when they wanted to release it. A ship at eight knots, about ten miles an hour, 115,000 tons. An anchor is going to have a hard time stopping it. And it really is not like in the movies where you see that.”

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 23:38:27 -0400

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Maryland authorities said Wednesday that two bodies have been recovered after a cargo ship slammed into the Francis Scott Key Bridge on Tuesday morning.

Maryland State Police Superintendent Roland Butler identified the victims as Alejandro Hernandez Fuentes, 35, of Baltimore and Dorlian Castillo Cabrera, 26, of Dundalk.

Divers found the victims inside a red pickup truck submerged under approximately 25 feet water in the middle span of the bridge.

Butler said the men’s families have been notified by authorities.

“Based upon the conditions, we’re now moving from a recovery mode to a salvage operation because of the superstructure surrounding what we believe are the vehicles and the amount of concrete and debris, divers are no longer able to safely navigate or operate around that in the areas around this wreckage,” Butler said.

“The collapse of the Key Bridge is not just a Maryland crisis. The collapse of a key bridge is a global crisis. The national economy and the world’s economy depends on the port of Baltimore,” Gov. Wes Moore said. “The port handles more cars and more farm equipment than any other port in the country.”

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 16:57:19 -0400

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Guatemalan President Bernardo Arévalo has instructed the Guatemalan consulate in Maryland to provide updates on the search for the construction workers who went missing in the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse early Tuesday.

At least two Guatemalan citizens are among those missing. The others are from Honduras and Mexico, according to diplomats from those countries.

President Arévalo asked the consulate “accompany the family [of those missing] in the necessary procedures.”

“In these difficult times, my solidarity and attention are with them and their families,” he said.

Investigators were constructing evidence Wednesday from the cargo ship that slammed into the bridge, causing it to collapse. Down in the waters below divers were searching through the twisted metal for six construction workers who plunged into the harbor and were feared dead.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 16:17:49 -0400

An obscure 19th century law could potentially limit the liability for the owner of the cargo ship that slammed into the Francis Scott Key Bridge Tuesday morning, sending the structure, along with workers and vehicles, into the water below.

The 1851 law, if enacted, could save Grace Ocean, the Singapore-based owner of the container ship, hundreds of millions of dollars.

Tulane University’s Maritime Law Centre director Martin Davis told The Straits Times that the law could lower Grace Ocean’s legal woes to only tens of millions of dollars.

The law was originally implemented to help shipping giants avoid devastating losses from disasters while out at sea. The law was cited in a Supreme Court case involving the Titanic more than a century ago.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 15:22:28 -0400

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U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen on Wednesday appeared to walk back comments from President Joe Biden that U.S. taxpayers would foot the bill for the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse.

Appearing on MSNBC Wednesday, Yellen said money from the bipartisan infrastructure law that could “potentially be helpful.”

“My expectation would be that ultimately there’ll be insurance payments, in part, to cover this. But we don’t want to allow worrying about where the financing will come from to hold up reconstruction,” Yellen said.

Her comments come a day after Biden said it was his “intention that the federal government will pay for the entire cost of reconstructing that bridge, and I expect the Congress to support my effort.”

Biden said that, while the effort will take some time, the people of Baltimore “can count on us.”

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 14:34:40 -0400

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Singaporean officials say they will conduct their own investigation into the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse in addition to supporting U.S. authorities.

The ship that struck the bridge, the Dali, had been traveling under a Singaporean flag. The Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore said Wednesday it was working with the ship’s management company, Synergy Marine Group, to get information to the U.S. Coast Guard for its investigation.

The agency also said Singapore’s Transport Safety Investigation Bureau will independently investigate, not to determine liability, but to identify lessons for the future.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 16:54:49 -0400

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The Singapore-flagged cargo ship that struck the Francis Scott Key Bridge, causing its collapse, was transporting containers with hazardous materials, the U.S. Coast Guard said.

Vice Admiral Peter Gautier said during the White House press briefing that of the 4700 containers on board the Dali, 56 contain hazardous materials and two are missing overboard. The ones that are in the water do not contain hazardous materials, he told reporters. 

“There is no threat to the public from the hazardous materials on board,” Gautier said. 

A specialized hazmat team went aboard the ship to inspect the cargo. 

“The majority of those containers are closer to the pilot house and are completely unaffected by the damage to the bow of the ship,” he said. “And we have not determined that there’s any kind of release at this time.”

“The real critical thing here is that, as you know, a portion of the bridge remains on the bow on that ship, and we will be coordinating very closely with the Army Corps of Engineers and their contractors to first effect the removal of that debris before the vessel can then be removed,” Gautier added. “The vessel bow is sitting on the bottom because of the weight of that bridge debris on there.”

The Coast Guard will be working with the Army Corps of Engineers to lead the cleanup of the Patapsco River so the Port of Baltimore can get back to full operation, Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg told reporters.

Fox News Digital’s Greg Norman contributed to this update.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 21:09:44 -0400

U.S. Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg delivered an update on the Baltimore bridge collapse recovery effort at Wednesday’s White House press briefing. 

The secretary outlined the steps the Department of Transportation is taking to reopen the Port of Baltimore, deal with supply chain issues until the port reopens, rebuild the bridge and handle transportation reroutes until the bridge is restored.

“Rebuilding will not be quick, or easy or cheap. But we will get it done,” Buttigieg said. 

The U.S. Coast Guard is coordinating with the Army Corps of Engineers to clear the channel and restore shipping access to the Port of Baltimore. The Biden administration will use new regulatory authority established by the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law to “smooth out supply chains” and “keep goods moving,” according to the secretary.

Buttigieg said the National Transportation Safety Board is leading an independent investigation into the cargo ship accident that led to the bridge disaster. He said President Biden will work with Congress “to provide all the support that Maryland and Baltimore needs.” 

“This will be a long and, difficult path. But we will come together around Baltimore and we will rebuild together,” Buttigieg said.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 16:30:23 -0400

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National Transportation Safety Board Chair Jennifer Homendy told Fox News on Wednesday that her agency has recovered the voyage data recorder from the ship that struck the Francis Scott Key bridge in Baltimore, causing it to collapse.

“It records everything from speed to location of the vessel,” Homendy said, noting that the recorder has been sent back to a lab for analysis. “So we will be able to share what happened through a timeline of events leading up to the striking of the bridge.”

“And then we hope to marry that with everything that occurred afterwards. Any sort of notification, any sort of mayday, any sort of potential evacuation,” she added.

Homendy also said the NTSB’s focus right now is on getting “perishable evidence” from the Dali cargo ship, which remains stuck under the collapsed metal from the bridge.

“So once we get on the vessel, hopefully today we will be able to get, any other electronics that we want to take, any other sort of document.

Fox News’ Griff Jenkins contributed to this update.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 14:38:22 -0400

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Maryland Gov. Wes Moore ordered the state flag at half staff Wednesday to honor those lost in the Francis Scott Key Bridge disaster.

“Our entire state is grateful for the tireless work of our first responders and everyone who has stepped up to serve in the past 24 hours. Maryland is strong and has risen to meet this moment as the work continues today,” Moore said in a statement.

“The hearts of every Marylander are with the families of those affected by the collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge,” he continued. “We have spoken to the families, prayed with them, and assured them that our state will mobilize every resource to bring them closure.”

At least eight people went into the water early Tuesday. Two were rescued, but the other six — part of a construction crew that had been filling potholes on the bridge — were missing and presumed dead. A search for their bodies was underway Wednesday.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 14:37:28 -0400

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Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg will join White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre at Wednesday’s afternoon press briefing.

Buttigieg and Vice Admiral Peter Gautier, Deputy Commandant for Operations for the United States Coast Guard, are expected to deliver updates on the federal government’s response to the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse in Baltimore, Maryland.

Earlier, Buttigieg told Fox News that Americans should prepare for the supply chain impacts of shipping disruptions in the Port of Baltimore. “The bridge itself carried about 30,000 vehicles a day. There are tunnels that work as alternatives, but there’s going to be some impacts on traffic. The other major concern right now is the port,” he said on “America’s Newsroom.” 

“One thing that’s important to understand is, the way that the flow of cargo ships is handled is very different from something like air traffic control, where if, say, a runway goes out or there’s a problem at an airport and planes have to divert, there is a single authority telling those planes what to do and where to go. It doesn’t work that way with ocean shipping,” the secretary explained. 

“You’ve got different shippers, different ports, different terminals, different cargo owners. They’re under no requirement to talk to each other. But we’ve been using the relationships and some of the tools we have at the Department of Transportation to make sure that coordination does happen.” 

Buttigieg noted the Port of Baltimore is one of largest receivers of vehicle shipments in the United States, including cars and farm equipment. 

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 11:58:38 -0400

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Workers recovered a truck from the site of the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse in the Patapsco River, but at least one vehicle remains hanging from metal debris, according to the Associated Press.

The outlet cited a law enforcement official who had knowledge of a Homeland Security memo detailing the recovery. 

Maryland Gov. Wes Moore on Wednesday praised divers who have spent hours in frigid water. 

“They are down there in darkness where they can literally see about a foot in front of them,” he said. “They are trying to navigate mangled metal and they’re also in a place it is now presumed that people have lost their lives, so the work of these first responders, the work of these divers, I cannot stress enough how remarkable these individuals are.”

A search is ongoing for the six construction workers who are presumed dead following the bridge collapse. 

One of the missing Brawner Builders employees has been identified by Telemundo Washington D.C. as 49-year-old Miguel Luna of El Salvador, whose relatives say has six children. Two Guatemalans aged 26 and 35 are also unaccounted for, according to the country’s foreign ministry, and a colleague has told The Associated Press that he was informed the six were sitting in their trucks during a break at the time of the disaster. 

Fox News Digital’s Greg Norman and the Associated Press contributed to this report.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 11:14:08 -0400

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Rep. Jeff Van Drew, R-N.J., warned that the Francis Scott Key Bridge disaster could “very quickly” cause major supply chain problems thanks to President Biden’s policies.

Maryland officials have closed the Port of Baltimore while recovery efforts are underway in the Patapsco River where the bridge fell. Ships will be unable to enter or exit the port until the mangled heap of steel debris from the bridge is cleared from the channel.

Van Drew, who sits on the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, said companies that rely on the port to ship and receive goods will soon have problems with their inventories.

“It is so important that we realize that the inventories that companies have are not the same inventories they used to have before Joe Biden. Because inflation is so high, it’s problematic for them to hold that many goods in one location,” Van Drew explained. “So, we’re going to very quickly have problems with the supply chain.” 

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 11:03:47 -0400

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Safety investigators probing the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse in Baltimore, Maryland, are examining whether contaminated fuel was a factor in the cargo ship losing power and ramming the bridge. 

Andrew Lipow, president of consulting firm Lipow Oil Associates, LLC, told Fox News there are two types of fuel that vessels burn and explained where so-called “dirty fuel” comes from. 

“Marine distillate fuels, also known as Marine Gas Oil, is used in diesel engines. Then there is Marine Residual Fuels which can be used in the main engines. Some renewable fuels, such as biodiesel or renewable diesel have recently been used in the diesel engines,” Lipow explained.

Dirty diesel fuel is a fuel that may be contaminated with water or sediment picked up during the refining process coming in with crude oil, or from the catalyst used in some other refining processes, according to Lipow. 

“You might think, how could refiners let this happen? They wash the crude with water to remove the sediment. The diesel fuel must be boiled out of the crude oil and rarely contains any solid material after this step has taken place. Sediment can accumulate in the distribution system in tank bottoms or even barges and ultimately be loaded onto a vessel,” he said. “This could be a possible source of contamination. The industry does have quality specifications regarding the sediment content.”

If dirty fuel caused the power outage on the cargo ship Dali, the more likely culprit would be dirty residual fuel, Lipow explained.

“Residual fuel oil is produced from the heaviest part of the crude oil, the ‘bottom of the barrel.’ Other heavy oil streams are produced at some of the downstream units which are blended into residual fuel and these streams may contain catalyst particulates,” he said.  

“These ‘bottom of the barrel’ heavy oil streams may be sourced from several refiners and blended to produce the Marine Residual Fuel. In some cases, they may be incompatible with each other meaning that upon blending, solids will form and that plugs up the fuel injectors starving the engine of fuel,” he continued. “No fuel: no power.” 

Lipow said sediment can gather in the distribution system in tank bottoms or even barges and ultimately be loaded onto a vessel. 

“The very nature of residual fuels being heavy is more likely to lead to this being a potential source of ‘dirty fuel,'” he said. 

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 10:29:19 -0400

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Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg appeared on “America’s Newsroom” Wednesday to discuss his visit to the site of the Baltimore bridge collapse and ongoing recovery efforts.

Buttigieg said the Department of Transportation’s immediate goal is to clear the channel in Baltimore Harbor and restore shipping access to the port.

“Of course, the ultimate goal is to clear that channel, get that port back up and running as quickly as possible. But that’s not going to happen overnight. So we’ve got to deal with the implications,” Buttigieg said.

The secretary observed that it took five years to build the Francis Scott Key Bridge before it opened in 1977 and said there is not yet an estimate of how long it will take to rebuild.

“The president made it very clear that every tool that the federal government needs to be available to Governor Wes Moore as the state of Maryland leads the work on both the bridge and the port,” he told “America’s Newsroom.” 

“We’ve got to make sure that funding is not an obstacle, and we’re going to make sure that we tear down any administrative barriers, too. And that’s going to require a lot of work. We’re going to do everything we can as a department that does not require an act of Congress. But we’re also going to engage Congress because we will likely need their help to make sure some of the funding is in place.” 

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 14:36:50 -0400

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Maryland Gov. Wes Moore said Wednesday it is too early to say if anyone is at fault for the cargo ship accident that caused the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse.

But he added that if anyone is found to be responsible, they must be held accountable.

When asked if those liable should pay to rebuild the bridge, Moore told Fox News’ Griff Jenkins, “I think it’s too early in the investigation to know that.” 

“But the thing that I know is that if people are found to be found to held liable for what happened, there needs to be accountability for that,” Moore said.

The Democratic governor, now thrust into the national spotlight by Tuesday’s tragedy, said the top priority for his administration is to get the Port of Baltimore reopened and protect the livelihoods of workers who rely on it. 

“The thing that we want to remind people is we have to make sure our workers are protected,” Moore said. “They had nothing to do with this. The other thing is we’ve got to be able to focus and get our economic engine going again. We’ve got to get that bridge rebuilt and we have to get this this port reopened.” 

The governor said rebuilding efforts will be “long” and “complicated,” and will require federal assistance. President Biden has pledged emergency funds to Maryland to assist with disaster recovery and called on Congress to pass additional funds. 

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 14:35:24 -0400

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Maryland Gov. Wes Moore joined “Fox & Friends” Wednesday morning to provide an update on recovery efforts after the Francis Scott Key Bridge disaster.

The bridge collapsed early Tuesday morning after a cargo ship lost power and struck one of its support piers. Six construction workers who were on the bridge are presumed dead, officials said. Two were pulled from the water by rescuers, one in critical condition who was hospitalized.

Moore told “Fox & Friends” that officials have no indication there were any private civilians driving on the bridge at the time of its collapse. “We do not have any indication as of right now of individual citizens that that were that were caught in this,” the governor said.

He added that authorities on the bridge who were able to halt traffic when the ship issued a mayday alert prevented the catastrophe from being worse. 

“They are heroes, and they saved countless lives,” Moore said. 

The governor said divers are in the Patapsco River Wednesday morning working in “pitch dark” and “cold” to recover the bodies of those killed for their families. 

“We’ve moved on to a recovery mission,” Moore said. “We are going to expend every effort to bring them closure.”

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 07:43:25 -0400

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As Maryland authorities deal with the aftermath of the collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge on the Baltimore Beltway, another state’s former governor who handled a similar tragedy spoke out to Fox News.

Former Minnesota Republican Gov. Tim Pawlenty told “Your World” Tuesday there are plenty of similarities but also some obvious differences between what happened in Maryland early Tuesday and the 2007 incident in Minneapolis when a structural flaw brought the I-35W bridge tumbling down to the Mississippi River below. Thirteen people died and 145 were injured in that collapse.

“[There are] so many similarities,” Pawlenty told “Your World. “The shock, the grief, the sadness, the expression duly of condolences to the families and the victims are all top of mind. But then, of course, simultaneously, a rush of other things.”

Pawlenty said he expects the all-hands-on-deck recovery effort lauded by Maryland Democratic Gov. Wes Moore to continue, just as his own did when he oversaw the I-35W recovery.

However, unlike in Minneapolis, where the NTSB embarked on an investigation into the structure itself, Pawlenty surmised investigators will focus moreso on purported mechanical failures on the Singapore-flagged container ship that struck the Key Bridge shortly after setting sail down the Patapsco River from the Port of Baltimore. 

“[I]t looks like this is going to shift from what happened to the bridge to what happened on the ship…” Pawlenty said. 

Fox News Digital’s Charles Creitz contributed to this update.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 07:21:58 -0400

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A search for the six construction workers who are presumed dead following the collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore resumed Wednesday morning as details are emerging about their identities and the families they leave behind. 

One of the missing Brawner Builders employees has been identified by Telemundo Washington D.C. as 49-year-old Miguel Luna of El Salvador, whose relatives say has six children. Two Guatemalans aged 26 and 35 are also unaccounted for, according to the country’s foreign ministry, and a colleague has told The Associated Press that he was informed the six were sitting in their trucks during a break at the time of the disaster. 

“It is so hard for me to describe. I know that a month ago I was there, and I know what it feels like when the trailers pass. Imagine knowing that it is falling. It is so hard, one would not know what to do,” Brawner Builders employee Jesus Campos said. 

Also among the missing are people from Honduras and Mexico, diplomats say. The Honduran man was identified as Maynor Yassir Suazo Sandova, The Associated Press reports. 

Operators of the Dali cargo ship had issued a mayday call that the vessel had lost power moments before the crash, but the ship still headed toward the span at “a very, very rapid speed,” Maryland Gov. Wes Moore said Tuesday. 

The 985-foot-long vessel struck one of the 1.6-mile-long bridge’s supports, causing the span to break and fall into the water within seconds. 

An emergency responder could be heard on dispatch audio mentioning that construction workers had been operating on the bridge during the collapse, and an “unknown amount of those workers [were] in the water.” That prompted a call for a dive team. 

The Guatemalan Foreign Ministry later said in a statement that “Two Guatemalans, 26 and 35 years old, originally from San Luis, Petén and Camotán, Chiquimula, respectively; are missing after the accident that occurred early this Tuesday, March 26, when a cargo ship lost control on the Patapsco River, colliding with the Francis Scott Key Bridge.” 

“The Guatemalans were part of a total of eight workers who were repairing the asphalt on the bridge at the time of the accident,” it added. “Two men were rescued, but one of them is in critical condition.” 

Fox News Digital’s Greg Norman, Bradford Betz and the Associated Press contributed to this update.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 07:07:13 -0400

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The collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore on Tuesday after a container ship lost power navigating the channel and collided with one of the bridge’s support pilings has resulted in the indefinite closure of the Port of Baltimore, which will impact the supply chain on the Eastern Seaboard and beyond.

Jean-Paul Rodrigue, a professor in the Department of Maritime Business Administration at Texas A&M University – Galveston, told FOX Business that companies with cargo bound for Baltimore are working to reroute those shipments to other ports with the capacity to handle 

“The first candidate will be New York, then it’s going to be Hampton Roads, which is in Virginia, Philadelphia – but it’s also a lower capacity, so it’s a bit more difficult for Philadelphia,” Rodrigue said. “But New York and Hampton Roads can handle this traffic.”

He added that it would not be a problem for those ports to handle the traffic from “ro/ro” ships – which can accommodate cars driving on and driving off – given Baltimore’s role as a key port for automobile shipments.

The Port of Baltimore handles more auto cargo than any other U.S. port with 750,000 vehicles flowing through the port in 2022, according to port data. Ford and General Motors each announced that they are working to reroute auto shipments that were scheduled to go to Baltimore and said the impact would be minimal.

The port also serves as a hub for other goods including coal, as it was the second-busiest port for coal exports in 2023. It is also the largest port by volume for farm and construction machinery, as well as sugar and salt. Its indefinite closure could create bottlenecks in the supply chain, resulting in delays and higher costs for certain goods on the Eastern Seaboard.

In February, the Maryland governor’s office announced that the Port of Baltimore’s public and private terminals handled a record 52.3 million tons of foreign cargo valued at $80 billion in 2023, a record amount of cargo. That figure includes about 1.3 million tons of ro/ro farm and construction equipment plus 11.7 million tons of general cargo tons. It also handled 1.1 million 21-foot equivalent unit containers.

Baltimore area residents are also going to face increased traffic congestion with the bridge out of action. The Francis Scott Key Bridge, named for the author of the U.S. national anthem, is a key thoroughfare that had an average traffic volume of 31,000 cars per day or 11.3 million vehicles per year on the I-695 highway.

FOX Business’ Eric Revell and Reuters contributed to this update.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 07:34:13 -0400

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A former merchant marine captain – who’s traveled in and out of the Baltimore port “a number of times” – explained what happens when a mechanical error occurs on cargo ships

“When you look at these incidents, typically you’ll look at human error, you’ll look at mechanical error and possibly some sort of security concern. At initial glance, it looks here like it is a mechanical error,” former Cpt. Klaus Luhta said on “Varney & Co.”

“There are some cases where when a ship loses propulsion, you just have no way of controlling it,” he continued. “And this appears to be one of those catastrophes where it was just out of the hands of what anybody could do.”

The Francis Scott Key Bridge along I-695 in Maryland tragically collapsed into Baltimore harbor following a “ship strike,” officials said.

Several vehicles and workers were on the bridge at the time of its collapse. On Tuesday, two people were pulled from the water, one in critical condition. Search and rescue operations for at least six others were suspended that evening at 7:30 p.m.ET. 

The Maryland governor’s office confirmed that a cargo ship lost power and sent a mayday warning before hitting the Baltimore bridge.

The massive container ship named DALI has previously collided with infrastructure while docking, according to reports that show DALI collided with a stone wall at a dock in Antwerp, Belgium, in the afternoon of July 11, 2016.

The container ship suffered damage and was docked for repairs, but no one was injured in the collision, according to The New York Times.

“You’re accelerating the vessel as you leave the port, so that you can maneuver under that bridge and through the channels effectively,” Luhta explained. “So it’s likely that as [an] increase in speed was occurring, there was a propulsion failure. It appears that way from the video.”

Fox Business’ Kristen Altus contributed to this update.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 05:56:38 -0400

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Maryland’s newly elected Democratic Gov. Wes Moore, who many believe has ambitions for higher office, was thrust into the national spotlight on Tuesday and reacted to the first catastrophic event on his watch when a container ship toppled a bridge causing several deaths.

“This morning, our state is in shock and I want to take this moment to speak directly to the people of our state,” Moore, who took office in January of last year, said during a press conference on Tuesday morning.

“To our first responders. I’m in awe of you. I’m in awe of all of your courage and all of your strength. I’m in awe of everything you do for each and every one of us. You saw a crisis and you said, what can I do to help? And our response teams are doing everything in our power to rescue and recover the victims of this collapse, literally, as we speak, people who, as we speak, are out there, our divers, our air assets. People right now working to save lives and are doing it because the state asked and we will update the public as the work continues.”

Moore was reacting to news and video of a large container ship slamming into the Francis Scott Key Bridge in the Baltimore harbor on Monday night sending the bridge crashing into the water.

The crew of the cargo ship, originating out of India, issued a mayday in the moments before the disaster in time for authorities to stop traffic from entering the bridge, limiting the number of vehicles involved in what officials have called a “mass casualty event.”

“We’re thankful that between the mayday and the collapse that we had officials who were able to begin to stop the flow of traffic so more cars were not on the bridge,” Moore said.

Authorities said a crew of eight construction workers were on the bridge, in addition to any traffic at the time of the collapse. It is unclear exactly how many people were killed in the accident but at least 6 people are unaccounted for after 2 were rescued from the water.

The catastrophe represents the first test where Moore’s leadership will be thrust into the national spotlight a little over a year after he won the Maryland gubernatorial primary with President Biden’s help on the campaign trail and then defeated Republican Dan Cox by over 30 points.

Fox News’ Andrew Mark Miller contributed to this report.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 05:50:00 -0400

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The owner of the Singapore-flagged ship that crashed into the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore, causing it to collapse, could face hundreds of millions of dollars in damage claims after it sent vehicles into the water and and impacted the eastern U.S. transportation network.

Legal experts, however, said there is a way to reduce liability under an obscure 19th-century law once invoked by the owner of the Titanic to limit its payout for that ship’s sinking in 1912, according to The Straits Times.

Singapore-based Grace Ocean is the owner of the container ship called Dali that crashed into the bridge on Tuesday on its trip chartered by the shipping giant Maersk. Damages claims are likely to fall on the ship owner.

The company could face many lawsuits from multiple parties, including from the bridge’s owner and the families of six workers who were presumed dead at the conclusion of a search and rescue mission in the Patapsco River.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 04:55:30 -0400

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A safety investigation into the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse in Baltimore, Maryland, will include whether contaminated fuel was a factor in a cargo ship losing power and crashing into the bridge.

The lights on the Dali began to flicker about an hour into the ship’s trip early Tuesday. A harbor pilot and assistant reported power issues and a loss of propulsion prior to the collision, according to a Coast Guard briefing report.

“The vessel went dead, no steering power and no electronics,” an officer aboard the ship said Tuesday. “One of the engines coughed and then stopped. The smell of burned fuel was everywhere in the engine room and it was pitch black.”

The ship did not have enough time to drop anchors to stop drifting, according to the officer, and crew members issued a mayday call before the crash happened.

Blackouts at sea are uncommon, but they do happen and have long been viewed as a major accident risk for ships on the water.

One cause of ship blackouts is contaminated fuel that can create problems with its main power generators, said Fotis Pagoulatos, a naval architect. He said a complete blackout could result in a ship losing propulsion and that smaller generators can kick in, but they are unable to carry all the functions of the main ones and take time to start.

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 03:19:08 -0400

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The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Baltimore District announced it has activated its Emergency Operations Center to allow more than 1,100 engineering, construction, contracting and operations specialists to provide support to local, state and federal agencies after the collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge.

USACE said it will lead the effort to clear the federal channel as part of the larger interagency recovery effort. It said it is working with local, state and federal partners to determine the moves required to remove the collapsed bridge.

USACE is providing:

• Certified underwater assessment capabilities by Structural Professional Engineers, Remotely Operated Vehicle and sonar;

• Structural Engineering support, including certified bridge safety inspectors and urban search and rescue structural technical specialists;

• Waterway debris management, led by USACE debris removal vessel REYNOLDS, which patrols the waters of the Baltimore Harbor and Patapsco River for drift and debris that could be hazardous to navigation.

“Our thoughts are with those impacted by the tragic collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge,” Baltimore District Commander Col. Estee Pinchasin said. “Our Emergency Managers are closely monitoring the incident and coordinating with partner agencies for any potential support requests.”

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 00:26:15 -0400

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The Minnesota Department of Transportation announced Tuesday that the I-35W bridge in Minneapolis will be lit up in Maryland’s state colors of red, black and yellow as a show of support for Baltimore residents following the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse.

“Tonight, the I-35W bridge over the Mississippi River will be lit red, white, yellow and black—the colors of Maryland’s flag,” the Minnesota Department of Transportation wrote Tuesday night on X, the platform formerly known as Twitter.

“Our thoughts are with those injured or still missing, and with the brave first responders following this morning’s bridge tragedy in Baltimore,” the post continued.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 23:10:26 -0400

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The Francis Scott Key Bridge collapsed Tuesday morning after a cargo ship crashed into the span. The 1.6-mile bridge carries Interstate 695 in Baltimore, Maryland, and crosses the Patapsco River. The collision was captured on a livestream, with traffic moving along the bridge and construction crews working on the structure.

Here is a timeline of events that occurred on March 26, 2024.

Dali, a large 948-foot-long container ship that would eventually collide with the Francis Scott Key Bridge, left port from Baltimore Harbor. The ship was headed on a month-long voyage to Colombo, Sri Lanka. Minutes before 1:30 a.m., Dali lost power; lights on the vessel flickered as it headed toward a support pillar of the bridge.

Fox News’ Breana Scheckwitz contributed to this report.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 22:05:37 -0400

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Marine Traffic animations show the pathway of the Dali container ship before it collided with the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore at about 1:30 a.m. on Tuesday.

The animations, which were posted by the Associated Press, first show the Dali leaving the shipping docks before heading toward the bridge and coming to a stop once it reached it.

In the second animation, various rescue boats are seen responding to the Dali after it struck the bridge, causing it to plunge into the river below.

Singapore-based Synergy Marine Group owns and manages the 985-foot-long vessel and confirmed on Tuesday in a statement that the ship hit a pillar under the bridge, which caused the structure to collapse.

All crew members and the two pilots on board were accounted for, though six out of eight construction crew members who were working on the bridge when it fell have still not been found.

On Tuesday night, the Coast Guard called off search efforts, adding the six missing workers are presumed to be dead.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 21:22:12 -0400

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Dispatch audio from emergency responders captured the tense atmosphere after a cargo ship rammed into Baltimore’s Francis Scott Key Bridge early Tuesday, causing it to be completely destroyed.

Operators of the Dali cargo ship had issued a mayday call that the vessel had lost power moments before the crash, but the ship still headed toward the span at “a very, very rapid speed,” Maryland Gov. Wes Moore said.

The 985-foot-long vessel struck one of the 1.6-mile long bridge’s supports, causing the span to break and fall into the water within seconds.

An emergency responder could be heard on the dispatch audio mentioning that construction workers had been operating on the bridge during the collapse, and an “unknown amount of those workers [were] in the water.” That prompted a call for a dive team.

Later in the call, another dispatcher says the “main portion” of the bridge had collapsed into the water, causing vehicles to be “plummetted and submerged” in the water. Dispatchers also mention that police have begun stopping vehicles from entering the bridge.

Another dispatcher described it as a “mass casualty” incident.

Click here to read more.

Bradford Betz and Brooke Curto of Fox News Digital contributed to this report.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 21:16:23 -0400

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President Biden said Tuesday he commuted by train or car over the Francis Scott Key Bridge “many, many times,” despite the bridge not having any rail lines.

During a press conference Tuesday on the major bridge collapse in Baltimore, Maryland, Biden told reporters that he has been over the Francis Scott Key Bridge “many, many times” by train or car.

“At about 1:30 [a.m. Tuesday], a container ship struck the Francis Scott Key Bridge, which I’ve been over many, many times commuting from the state of Delaware either on a train or by car,” the president said.

Click here to read more.

Sarah Rumpf-Whitten of Fox News Digital contributed to this report.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 20:52:22 -0400

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Carnival Cruise Line, which offers voyages out of Baltimore Harbor, said it is temporarily moving the Carnival Legend’s operations to Norfolk, Virginia as rescue and remediation efforts continue following the collapse of the Key Bridge early Tuesday morning.

The vessel is currently on a cruise and is scheduled to return on Sunday.

But rather than go up the Chesapeake Bay to Baltimore, it will hang a left before heading up the bay, and cruise into Norfolk. Passengers aboard the ship will be provided with complimentary bus service back to Baltimore after disembarking the ship.

Legend’s next cruise leaves on March 31, when it will embark on a seven-day voyage out of Norfolk, instead of Baltimore. The cruise line said all guests on current and upcoming cruises are being informed of the change.

“Our thoughts remain with the impacted families and first responders in Baltimore,” Christine Duffy, president of Carnival Cruise Line said. “We appreciate the pledge made by President Biden today to dedicate all available resources to reopen Baltimore Harbor to marine traffic as soon as possible. As those plans are finalized, we will update our future cruise guests on when we will return home to Baltimore, but in the meantime, we appreciate the quick response and support from officials in Norfolk.”

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 06:58:17 -0400

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The U.S. Coast Guard and Maryland State Police announced they were suspending the search for six construction workers who went missing when the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore collapsed into the Patapsco River early Tuesday morning.

During a press conference, officials said they do not believe the six construction workers would be found alive, adding they were suspending search and rescue efforts at 7:30 p.m. on Tuesday.

Divers are expected to reenter the water after 6 a.m. on Wednesday, officials added.

The cold water temps, low visibility and impending weather conditions all factored into the decision to seize search and rescue operations.

“We’re doing our very best,” Maryland State Police Col. Roland Butler told reporters.

He explained that the last thing he and others want to do is put divers in the water where so much metal and debris from the collapsed bridge now rests.

Butler said all it takes is one object striking one of the divers and creating additional search efforts.

He was asked by reporters about the possibility of vehicles being on the bridge when it collapsed and said, there is a distinct possibility.

While the Maryland Department of Transportation was able to shut down traffic, Butler said, it is possible a car could have been on the bridge, though there is no information at this time to support that scenario.

He also said there is a tremendous amount of debris in the water and containers hanging off the ship. While they do not know where the bodies are, Butler said they are going to give it their best effort to find the bodies to give the families closure.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 19:12:31 -0400

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A Sparrows Point, Maryland, fisherman told Reuters during an interview on Tuesday morning that it was hard to believe the Francis Scott Key Bridge was gone, adding he thought it was a joke at first.

Capt. Steve Waters of Island Dog Charters is a fisherman out of Sparrows Point, which is on the northern side of the Patapsco River, where the Francis Scott Key Bridge reconnected with land before it collapsed on Tuesday morning.

Waters told Reuters during a video interview that his son was working in the area and sent him a text to see if he heard a noise.

Along with the text, Waters’ son sent him a video of the bridge being hit.

“I thought it was a joke at first because he sometimes comes up with ideas, and I thought it was one of his jokes or something,” Waters said.

He then said it was hard to believe the bridge was gone, especially since it is used so much.

The charter boat captain said it always appeared ships were going to hit the underside of the bridge while cars drove over it, but it was never as close as it looked.

Video taken during the interview shows the aftermath of the crash, which Waters says has the waterways pretty much shut down within a mile of the accident scene.

Still, the bridge is crucial to the area, and now that it is gone, vehicles will either have to go around the Baltimore Beltway or go through the Baltimore Harbor tunnels.

“This is really going to slow things down,” he said.

Reuters contributed to this report.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 18:36:42 -0400

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Singapore-based Synergy Marine PTE Ltd, owners of the Dali, issued a statement about the ship’s collision with the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore, confirming the safety of its crew and the two pilots, and lack of pollution.

The statement confirmed that the ship was under pilotage with two pilots on board when it crashed into the bridge at about 1:30 a.m. on March 26.

“All crew members, including the two pilots have been accounted for and there are no reports of any injuries,” the statement read. “There has also been no pollution.”

The company added that the cause of the incident has yet to be determined, and the ship has mobilized its Qualified Individual Incident response service.

“The US Coast Guard and local officials have been notified, and the owners and managers are fully cooperating with Federal and State government agencies under an approved plan,” the company said.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 18:08:41 -0400

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The Maryland Department of Transportation, on Saturday, shared a photo on social media of the Francis Scott Key Bridge in 1977, celebrating the 47th anniversary of the bridge.

“The Francis Scott Key Bridge (I-695) opened to traffic as the final link in I-695 (the Baltimore Beltway),” the post read. “Shown here during its construction period that began in 1972, the 1.6-mile Key Bridge crosses over the Patapsco River.”

The post continues by noting that scholars believe the bridge crosses within 100 yards of the same location where Francis Scott Key witnessed the bombardment of Fort McHenry on Sept. 12, 1814.

Key is credited with writing the words of “The Star Spangled Banner.”

Just three days after the picture was posted, a container ship collided with the bridge, causing it to collapse into the river. 

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 18:39:03 -0400

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The Dali container ship, which crashed into the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore early Tuesday morning, was flagged for two deficiencies between 2015 and 2023, according to inspection records.

Equasis reported that the Dali had 27 recorded inspections from April 20, 2015 and Sept. 13, 2023, during which time there were two deficiencies found.

On Nov. 27, 2016, the records show the ship was flagged for “hull damage impairing seaworthiness,” in Antwerp, Belgium.

Then on June 27, 2023, the ship was flagged for an issue categorized under propulsion and auxiliary machinery, and sub categorized as “gauges, thermometers, etc.”

During two other inspections later that day in San Antonio, Chile, there were no other deficiencies reported.

The most recent inspection conducted on the ship, according to the records, was done by the U.S. Coast Guard in New York on Sept. 13, 2023, when no deficiencies were reported.

Madeleine Rivera of Fox News contributed to this report.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 17:40:30 -0400

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Tuesday morning’s Baltimore bridge collapse caused a transportation disaster and a search and rescue effort for construction workers who were present on the bridge at the time of the container ship’s impact. The Francis Scott Key Bridge is a major transportation connector throughout the Baltimore area, with more than 30,000 vehicles traveling it daily. 

Where is the bridge located in Baltimore?

The bridge crosses the Patapsco River on I-695 and serves the Port of Baltimore. It is located near where Francis Scott Key found inspiration for “The Star-Spangled Banner” national anthem, which is how the bridge aptly received its name.

What type of bridge is the Francis Scott Key Bridge?

The Francis Scott Key Bridge is a steel-truss arch bridge. Truss bridges are constructed with connected triangular structures (trusses). USbridge.com states that this construction has a strong load-bearing capacity.

According to the American Society of Civil Engineers, this Baltimore bridge is the second-longest truss bridge in the United States and third longest in the world. 

According to the Maryland Department of Transportation, the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore was 1.6 miles long before the collapse. It is a four-lane bridge structure. The entire section, along with approach roadways, is 10.9 miles long. 

How old is the bridge?

Construction began on the Francis Scott Key Bridge in 1972. The bridge officially opened in March 1977.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 17:13:43 -0400

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The Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore (MPA) has offered to send a team to help with the National Transportation Safety Board’s investigation into the collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore early Tuesday morning.

In a statement, the MPA said it would be sending a team of investigators to Maryland.

In the same statement, the MPA said the management company of the container ship Dali, Synergy Marine PTE Ltd, reported that just before the incident, the vessel experienced a loss of propulsion.

The propulsion loss prevented the crew from maintaining course and it collided with the bridge, the statement explained.

“The vessel was reported to have dropped its anchors as part of the vessel’s emergency procedures prior to its impact with the bridge,” the statement read. “The vessel was under

pilotage at the time of the incident.”

NTSB Chair Jennifer Homendy told reporters on Tuesday she was in contact with her counterpart at MPA Singapore regarding the bridge crash.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:47:49 -0400

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The company that employed the construction crew working on the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore when it collapsed early Tuesday morning said all six workers are presumed to be dead, while another was hospitalized, according to reports.

The Associated Press reported that Brawner Builders executive vice president Jeffrey Pritzker said the crew was working in the middle of the bridge’s span when it was struck and fell into the water.

The bodies of six workers have yet to be recovered, though Pritzker said they are presumed to have died due to the depth of the water and amount of time that has passed.

He told the AP the collapse was “completely unforeseen,” and did not know what else to say on the matter.

“We take such great pride in safety, and we have cones and signs and lights and barriers and flaggers,” Pritzker added. “But we never foresaw that the bridge would collapse.”

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:24:05 -0400

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Maryland Gov. Wes Moore said the area has a long road ahead after the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore collapsed early Tuesday morning.

Moore was joined by National Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg, Maryland’s U.S. Senator Ben Cardin, Baltimore Mayor Brandon Scott and others during a press conference on Tuesday afternoon.

The governor said he has been in contact with everyone from Biden admin to congressional delegation to philanthropic community which has offered support.

Still, he said the situation at the bridge is still very much a search and rescue mission, adding that the state will not hold back from deploying a single resource to help out with recovery efforts.

Buttigieg referred to the bridge as “one of the cathedrals of American infrastructure, and stressed the importance of reopening Baltimore port as supply chains are expected to be impacted.

“The path to normalcy will not be easy. It will not be quick. It will not be inexpensive,” Buttigieg said. “But, we will rebuild together.”

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:22:00 -0400

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The Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse has impacted travel along Interstate 695 in Baltimore, Maryland. The I-695 is a major route in and out of the port city. 

How will the bridge collapse affect traffic?

Following the incident Tuesday morning of the cargo ship collision with the bridge, Maryland transportation officials announced a traffic alert to avoid the I-695. Detours have been implemented for the estimated 31,000 who travel the bridge daily. 

According to Maryland.gov, alternative Harbor Crossings routes include the I-95 and I-895 tunnels. River crossings include the Baltimore Harbor Tunnel on I-95 and the Fort McHenry Tunnel on I-895. 

Cruise lines are also searching for alternative routes. No cruise ships were in port Tuesday morning, but the impact on the travel plans of the cruise lines that sail from Baltimore is unclear. Norwegian, Carnival and Royal Caribbean utilize the Baltimore port.

How will the bridge collapse affect deliveries?

Certain delivery vehicles, including those transporting hazardous materials and large trucks, are restricted from many detour routes. Tractor-trailers with clearance to use the tunnels will be inspected for hazardous materials, which may cause further delays. According to the Maryland Transportation Authority (MDTA), vehicles carrying hazardous materials should use the western section of I-695. 

Economic disruptions are expected for the surrounding area and the country. The port is a major route for car shipments, cargo, farm machinery, agricultural products and more.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:41:18 -0400

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The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) head told reporters on Tuesday that before anyone can think about cleaning up the debris from now collapsed Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore, the focus will be on the families and those impacted by the tragic and devastating event.

NTSB Chair Jennifer Homendy gave reporters an update during a press briefing, though she prefaced the briefing by saying she would not be answering questions on fatalities, deferring those questions to local agencies.

Instead, she said the NTSB will step back to allow the Coast Guard and others involved in search and rescue efforts after the major bridge was struck by a container ship and collapsed at about 1:30 a.m. on Tuesday morning.

Homendy said a team of experts will investigate everything leading up to the crash, including nautical operations, vessel operations, safety history, the ships safety record, owner operations, company policy, safety management, human performance, engineering, survival factors and more.

She also said the highway safety team and structural engineers will assist with the investigation.

A family assistance team will be on site to help families, friends and loved ones, of those affected by the collapse.

“This is a team effort,” Homendy said, adding there were a lot of entities in the command post.

As far as the number of cars and workers on the bridge at the time of the collapse, Homendy said that information needs to be verified.

She said she does not believe anyone is thinking about the next steps of cleaning up the bridge and getting the shipping route reopened. Instead, Homendy said, this was about families.

“Nobody is going by a number,” she said. “They are just looking and searching.”

Homendy told reporters she was not aware of the bridge being flagged for safety deficiencies in the past, though the investigation will look into that. She also said, though, that the investigation in the bridge’s history could take at least two years and will not be verified on the scene.

Still, Homendy said there was not a lot of information to provide at the time of the presser, as she and her team only just got there.

“Really, the focus is on the families,” she said.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 14:35:47 -0400

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The FBI said on Tuesday that there is no specific and credible information suggesting the collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore overnight was tied to terrorism.

“Our hearts go out to everyone impacted by this tragedy, especially to the victims and their families,” he said. “On behalf of the FBI, I would like to say we are with you and with the families involved.”

The container ship Dali issued a mayday after losing power, before colliding with the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore.

Authorities have said a crew of eight construction workers were on the bridge at the time of the collapse.

Search and Rescue efforts are underway, as rescuer scramble to find multiple people who remain missing.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 14:36:51 -0400

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Baltimore’s Francis Scott Key Bridge was gone in a flash early Tuesday after a cargo ship collided with one of its pillars, snapping the structure into pieces and sending it tumbling into the water below.

As rescuers scramble to find multiple people who remain missing and as the details remain unclear, experts weigh what could have possibly caused the catastrophe. One structural engineer – John Pistorino – says he’s “surprised” the ship was able to take down the structure at all.

“At this point, I’m surprised that a container ship like that, which is so large, would be able to [take it down] even if it’s off course,” he said on “Fox & Friends” Tuesday.

“Back over in Tampa, we do have some means underwater now, so if the ship does get out of its own direction, it will divert it away from the critical parts of the bridge. There’s underwater structures that the ship would come across before it actually got to the bridge itself,” he continued, referencing the Sunshine Skyway Bridge that saw a similar disaster in the Tampa Bay area decades ago.

Continuing on that note, Pistorino outlined the need for “redundancy” in bridge construction. 

Redundancy, according to the American Institute of Steel Construction, is “the quality of a bridge that enables it to perform its design function in a damaged state” and is considered a “desired characteristic of good design.”

Pistorino said the quality is something faulty bridges have lacked in the past.

“If we lose the critical part of one column, the structure itself tries to redistribute the load and then goes to the other column, which is apparently then overloaded… That’s the nature of the structures,” he explained.

“It could be a money thing, but I think, really, that the design of the redundancy would be something that should always be considered.”

Fox News Digital’s Taylor Penley contributed to this update.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 20:11:47 -0400

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President Biden on Tuesday said the federal government will step in to “rebuild” the Port of Baltimore after a cargo ship accident caused the Francis Scott Key Bridge to collapse. 

In brief remarks at the White House, the president said he pledged “all the federal resources they need” to Gov. Wes Moore and other Maryland officials to recover from the disaster. 

“Our prayers are with everyone involved in this terrible accident and all the families, especially those waiting for news of their loved one right now. I know every minute in that circumstance feels like a lifetime. I just don’t know. It’s just terrible,” Biden said.

The president said an ongoing search and rescue operation remains the government’s “top priority.” He noted that ship traffic in the port has been suspended and cannot resume until bridge debris is cleared — an effort led by the Army Corps of Engineers. 

Biden called the Port of Baltimore “one of the nation’s largest shipping hubs,” noting that about 850,000 vehicles travel through the port every year. “15,000 jobs depend on that port. We’re going to do everything we can to protect those jobs and help those workers,” Biden said.

Asked if Synergy Marine Group, the company that manages the ship, called the Dali, should be held liable for the damage, Biden said it “could be.” 

“But we’re not going to wait for that to happen,” the president said. “We’re going to pay for it and get the bridge rebuilt and open.” 

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 20:28:37 -0400

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Former Baltimore Police Commissioner Darryl de Sousa warned of incalculable “collateral damage” from the Francis Scott Key Bridge disaster on “America’s Newsroom” on Tuesday.

The bridge collapsed after a cargo ship rammed into one of its support piers. De Sousa noted that as many as 35,000 people used the bridge on a daily basis, not to mention ships that pass under it to access the port in Baltimore Harbor.

“It’s just going to cause so much collateral damage, you know, for the shipping industry,” de Sousa said. “The damage is — you can’t even calculate right now.” 

Maryland officials said the bridge collapse will create a transportation nightmare for months, if not years, along the East Coast. Ship traffic at the Port of Baltimore has been disrupted, not to mention cargo and commuter traffic around the city.

“Losing this bridge will devastate the entire area, as well as the entire East Coast,” state Sen. Johnny Ray Salling told the Associated Press.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 11:58:45 -0400

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The tragic collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge along I-695 in Maryland into the Baltimore harbor following a “ship strike” early Tuesday morning is expected to cause major economic disruptions to the area and across the country. 

The port, a major route for shipping containers and cruise liners, is the deepest harbor in Maryland’s Chesapeake Bay, closer to the Midwest than other East Coast ports, with five public and 12 private terminals, according to the Maryland government website. 

The I-695 is also a critical link for trucking and motor vehicles linking Washington, Baltimore, Philadelphia and New York and the disaster comes ahead of the upcoming Easter Weekend.

The port is the busiest in the U.S. for car shipments, handling more than 750,000 vehicles in 2023, according to data from the Maryland Port Administration. It is also the largest U.S. port by volume for handling farm and construction machinery, as well as agricultural products.

It handled a record amount of cargo last year, making it the 20th biggest port in the nation ranked by total tons, according to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics.

Chloe Demrovsky, the executive in residence in global economy at New York University, tells Fox News Digital that the port has grown significantly over the last 25 years and the bridge collapse is going to have a devastating impact on the area. 

“Since the widening of deepening of the Panama Canal in 2016, it just became that much more important and capable of docking some of those really large container ships coming out of Asia that could now come through the Panama Canal and go to Baltimore,” Demrovsky said.

“And from there they can connect with the important trucking routes to service not just the whole country, but in particular the very busy eastern corridor. So it became a really strategically important area for moving a lot of units.”

FOX Business’ Michael Dorgan contributed to this update.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 12:50:21 -0400

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The Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore collapsed early Tuesday, sending rescue workers into a frenzy to find anyone who may have fallen into the frigid waters of the Patapsco River.

The Baltimore Ravens released a statement, sending out their condolences to anyone who was affected by the shocking collapse.

“Our hearts go out to those who have been affected by the horrific Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse early this morning,” the team said in a statement posted to X.

“We are grateful for the first responders and local leaders who are on scene to lead the search and rescue efforts and to support those families who have been most directly impacted.

“We know that the Baltimore community will stand together in the aftermath of this tragic event.”

A livestream of the bridge appeared to show a cargo ship colliding with a support beam, causing the bridge to break apart and fall into the Patapsco River. Officials said several people were missing and multiple vehicles were on the bridge at the time it fell.

The water below the bridge is about 50 feet deep, and the water temperature was about 47 degrees during the pre-dawn collapse.

Maryland Gov. Wes Moore told reporters the crew on the ship sent a mayday signal moments before impact with the bridge. Moore said the warning gave authorities enough time to stop additional traffic from crossing the bridge, saving lives.

Fox News Digital’s Ryan Gaydos contributed to this update.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 11:26:27 -0400

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The Francis Scott Key Bridge’s collapse was all but inevitable once a cargo ship rammed into one of the bridge’s main supports, according to one expert.

Shocking video shows the moment the bridge appears to snap and fall apart into the Patapsco River. Maryland officials have said there was no structural issues and that the bridge was fully up to code. 

“Part of the problem was this was a massive tanker ship. It was not only carrying a very heavy load, but it was also not just wide, it was tall as well. So it was almost the height of the bridge,” said Dr. Ron Harichandran, dean of the Tagliatela College of Engineering at University of New Haven. 

Harichandran, a civil engineer, told Fox News Digital the cargo ship destroyed one of the concrete piers that supported the bridge, sealing its fate.

“If it had not directly hit that and if it had hit between the piers, the bridge may not have completely collapsed because bridges are designed to have some redundancy. But if you hit one of its main support structures, then it’s very difficult for it to survive,” he explained. 

Modern designs have a sort of “bumper system” around the pier intended to absorb a potential impact, according to Harichandran.

“But again, you know, those can withstand limited amounts of impact, but it’s something so massive in terms of cargo vessel. Nothing could be designed to withstand something as large as that.” 

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 20:12:18 -0400

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The crew of the cargo ship that struck the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore lost power and issued a mayday in the moments before the disaster, Maryland Gov. Wes Moore said.

The container ship Dali sent the mayday in time for authorities to stop traffic from entering the bridge, limiting the number of vehicles involved in what officials have called a “mass casualty event.” 

“We’re thankful that between the mayday and the collapse that we had officials who were able to begin to stop the flow of traffic so more cars were not on the bridge,” Moore said. 

Authorities said a crew of eight construction workers were on the bridge, in addition to any traffic at the time of the collapse. 

Search and rescue operations pulled two workers from the water, one in critical condition who was hospitalized. Efforts to locate the other six are ongoing.

Authorities said that sonar had detected cars in the water, which is about 50 feet deep. The temperature was about 47 degrees Fahrenheit before dawn on Tuesday, according to a buoy that collects data for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Moore said an investigation is ongoing to determine how many people were caught in the collapse and plunged into the river. 

“But the thing we do know is that many of the vehicles were stopped before they got onto the bridge, which saved lives in a very, very heroic way.” 

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 20:13:36 -0400

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Sen. Chris Van Hollen, D-Md., told reporters he spoke to the Department of Transportation and that the Biden administration will commit emergency funding for the Francis Scott Key Bridge disaster.

Van Hollen said Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg said the department “will do everything they can to very quickly release emergency funds for this important project.”

“Our hearts go out to all those who are on the bridge and their loved ones. We pray for them. Our gratitude goes out to the first responders who, as we speak, are continuing to conduct search and rescue operations,” Van Hollen said. 

The National Highway Transportation Administration administrator will travel to Baltimore to oversee release of those funds, according to the senator. 

Additionally, the National Transportation Safety Board will conduct an investigation into the bridge collapse.

Meanwhile, the Army Corps of Engineers and its naval assets will assist with below the surface clearing of Baltimore Harbor, Van Hollen said. 

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 20:28:15 -0400

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Top Maryland officials provided an update on the investigation and rescue efforts after the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapsed in Baltimore on Tuesday

Democratic Gov. Wes Moore, Sen. Chris Van Hollen, D-Md., and state law enforcement and transportation officials spoke to reporters about the status of search and rescue efforts and the investigation after a cargo ship struck the bridge, causing it to plummet into Baltimore Harbor.

“Our response teams are doing everything in our power to rescue and recover the victims of this collapse,” Moore said. 

“The preliminary investigation points to an accident,” he said.

Eight workers contracted with the Maryland Department of Transportation Secretary to fix potholes on the bridge were working at the time of its collapse, according to DOT Secretary Paul Wiedefeld. Two of them were pulled from the water, one in critical condition who has been hospitalized. The other is not in the hospital. 

Six workers remain unaccounted for and are being searched for, Wiedefeld said.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 20:14:26 -0400

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Baltimore Mayor Brandon Scott on Tuesday declared a state of emergency in response to the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse.

The mayor’s declaration took effect at 9:00 a.m. ET and will unlock additional powers to respond to the crisis.

“Baltimore, I am officially declaring a local state of emergency in response to the collapse of our Key Bridge,” Scott said in a statement. “Our teams are mobilizing resources and working swiftly to address this crisis and ensure the safety and well-being of our community.”

Officials will soon deliver an update on search and rescue efforts in Baltimore Harbor.

A container ship struck one of the bridge’s supports in the early morning on Tuesday, causing the bridge to snap and plunge into the Patapsco River. Several vehicles and workers were on the bridge at the time of its collapse. 

The U.S. Coast Guard and several law enforcement agencies are participating in search and rescue operations. Two people were pulled from the water, one in critical condition, officials said. 

Fire Chief James Wallace said authorities “may be looking for upwards of seven people” but said that number could change and other officials wouldn’t give figures. It was not clear if the two rescued were included in the seven cited by the fire chief.

The Associated Press contributed to this update.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 09:49:20 -0400

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Congress could be asked to approve emergency supplemental money to deal with the Francis Scott Key Bridge disaster in Baltimore.

Let history be our guide. 

In 2007, the I-35W bridge over the Mississippi River in Minneapolis, Minnesota in collapsed under its own weight. The catastrophe killed 13 persons and hurt 145. President George W. Bush authorized a disaster declaration. That enabled FEMA to begin to cover the millions of dollars in cost incurred daily dealing with the aftermath of the bridge. 

A few days later, the President authorization an emergency declaration for Minnesota. That allowed the state to recover costs from the federal government and begin to remove debris from the scene. This is is kind of what FEMA does in the aftermath of a tornado or hurricane. So, based on the previous model, expect FEMA to play a major role in this. 

The late Rep. Jim Oberstar (D-MN) was chairman of the House Transportation at the Committee at the time. Although the bridge was not in Oberstar’s district, he was able to muscle through an emergency appropriation of $250 million to the state department of transportation to begin rebuilding the bridge.

The new I-35W bridge opened a little more than a year after the collapse.

Considering the amount of trade which funnels through the Port of Baltimore – to say nothing of traffic and commerce which moves across the Francis Scott Key Bridge as a major east coast artery – it is possible Congress could be called upon to provide funding to rebuild the bridge in record time. 

Fox has spoken with Congressional leaders and aides about the possibility of Congressional action. Granted, it is very early in the aftermath. Lawmakers are contemplating what they may need to do. But Fox is told the model could be how Congress responded to the I-35W bridge disaster 17 years ago

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 20:30:00 -0400

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Maryland state Senator Johnny Salling said the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse is a “devastating” blow to Baltimore County. 

Salling, a Republican whose district contains the bridge, told “Fox & Friends” the port of Baltimore depends on transportation that has been disrupted since by the collapse.

“We have truck, rail, barge and ship that come in here, constantly. And now the Patapsco River, as you see, is an asset to us and losing this bridge is going to be devastating to, not just the port, but the Delmarva area,” Salling said. 

Salling said this “catastrophic event” will “change the whole area of Baltimore.” 

He called on federal, state and local authorities to partner together to restore access to the port and prevent a similar incident in the future. 

“It breaks my heart. I think about all those that are affected and that will be affected by this. You think about the vehicles that were going across there, the workers that were working on there. The people that depend upon it, and you think about the families. My heart and my prayers go out to these families,” Salling said. 

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 20:20:11 -0400

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The massive container ship that smashed into a high-traffic bridge in Baltimore, Maryland, this morning has previously collided with infrastructure while docking, according to reports.

Container ship Dali collided with the Francis Scott Key Bridge early Tuesday morning, collapsing a portion of the bridge and resulting in what authorities suspect is a mass casualty event.

According to previous reports, this is not the first time Dali has struck city infrastructure while transporting goods — a similar but far less serious incident was reported in 2016, according to contemporaneous reports.

Dali collided with a stone wall at a dock in Antwerp, Belgium, in the afternoon of July 11, 2016, according to a Maritime News report.

The container ship suffered damage and was docked for repairs, but no one was injured in the collision, according to The New York Times.

The Tuesday incident was far more deadly, according to officials coordinating disaster response.

Fox Business’ Timothy Nerozzi contributed to this update.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 08:53:42 -0400

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The Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse caused major traffic disruptions and forced detours into and out of Baltimore Tuesday morning.

The bridge carried traffic along I-695 across the Patapsco River and outer Baltimore Harbor and at 1.6 miles was the second longest bridge in the Baltimore metropolitan area, after the Chesapeake Bay Bridge. 

The Maryland Transportation Authority said alternate routes to cross the harbor will be I-95 or I-895 tunnels. Vehicles transporting hazardous materials, like large quantities of propane, are prohibited in tunnels and should use the western section of I-695, the authority said. 

Residents were instructed to avoid the entire I-695 southeast corridor as rescue operations are underway at the bridge.

Maryland Transportation Secretary Paul Wiedefeld said all vessel traffic into and out of the port would be suspended until further notice, though the facility was still open to trucks.

Gov. Wes Moore declared a state of emergency and said he was working to get federal resources deployed. The FBI was on the scene, but Wiedefeld said terrorism was not suspected. President Biden was briefed.

The Associated Press contributed to this update.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 08:36:41 -0400

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Virginia Gov. Glenn Youngkin (R) said his state “stands ready to assist and support our neighbor Maryland” after the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapsed Tuesday morning.

“Our prayers are with the families affected and the courageous rescue efforts underway following the tragic incident at Baltimore’s Francis Scott Key Bridge,” Youngkin posted on X.

The bridge along I-695 collapsed into the Baltimore harbor early Tuesday morning after a “ship strike,” Maryland officials said. The cargo ship that hit the bridge appears to be the Dali, a Singapore-flagged container ship. 

The ship is managed by the Synergy Group, a Singapore-based company.

Maryland Gov. Wes Moore said he has declared a State of Emergency and has been in contact with Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg, Baltimore Mayor Brandon M. Scott, the Baltimore Fire Department and other officials following the tragedy.

“I have declared a State of Emergency here in Maryland and we are working with an interagency team to quickly deploy federal resources from the Biden Administration,” Moore said.

He added, “We are thankful for the brave men and women who are carrying out efforts to rescue those involved and pray for everyone’s safety.”

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 20:31:14 -0400

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Former Navy SEAL rescue diver Jake Zweig joined “Fox & Friends” Tuesday morning to discuss the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse as search and rescue operations are underway in Baltimore, Maryland.

Two people were rescued from the water, one in critical condition, according to officials. Zweig said the big question facing U.S. Coast Guard personnel and other first responders is whether anyone could survive for several hours after their cars plummeted into Baltimore Harbor. 

“I’m going to be honest with you, there’s not a lot of hope in my mind at this point. It’s a recovery operation,” Zweig said.

Baltimore Fire Chief James Wallace said authorities “may be looking for upwards of seven people” but said that number could change and other officials wouldn’t give figures. It was not clear if the two rescued were included in the seven cited by the fire chief.

Authorities said a crew of unknown size was working on the bridge at the time of the collapse and that sonar had detected cars in the water, which is about 50 feet deep. The water temperature was about 47 degrees Fahrenheit  before dawn Tuesday, according to a buoy that collects data for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

The Associated Press contributed to this update.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 08:05:42 -0400

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Candidates running for U.S. Senate in Maryland gave statements of support to first responders working at the scene of the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse in Baltimore on Tuesday.

“We are heartbroken by the tragedy at the Francis Scott Key Bridge,” former Republican Gov. Larry Hogan posted on X. “Yumi and I are praying for those missing and their loved ones, and ask all Marylanders to keep them in your thoughts.” 

“We are incredibly grateful for the first responders and rescue teams working to save lives,” added Hogan.

[Tweet URL]

Rep. David Trone, D-Md., one of the two major Democrats running for their party’s Senate nomination in the May 14 primary, also issued a statement calling it a “devastating tragedy.” 

“Our hearts go out to those who were on the bridge at the time of collapse and their families,” Trone said. “We are grateful to the incredible emergency responders who are fighting valiantly to rescue survivors.”

“Baltimore is a city known for its resilience, and we must all now rally around Baltimore as the city begins to heal, rebuild and move forward,” Trone continued. 

“I’m grateful for Governor Moore’s leadership and will work closely with my colleagues in Congress and across Maryland to show up for Baltimore and our state in any way possible.”

Fox News Digital’s Paul Steinhauser contributed to this update.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 20:14:57 -0400

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State contractors working for the Maryland Department of Transportation were on the Francis Scott Key Bridge at the time of its collapse, Maryland officials said Tuesday.

“We know there were individuals on the bridge at the time of the collapse working on the bridge, contractors for us,” said Paul Wiedefeld, secretary for the Maryland Department of Transportation. The workers were doing concrete duct repair, he said. 

The bridge collapsed into Baltimore Harbor early Tuesday morning after a cargo ship struck one of its support beams. Rescue and recovery operations are underway, with officials searching for “upwards of seven people,” according to Baltimore Fire Chief James Wallace. 

Two people have been pulled out of the water, one in critical condition, Wallace said earlier.

The U.S. Coast Guard is on the scene conducting rescue operations with several law enforcement agencies. 

“The Coast Guard’s primary mission right now is search and rescue, looking for any survivors in the water,” said Lt. Commander Erin Palmer. 

Palmer said the Coast Guard has three small boats and an 87-foot patrol boat, Mako, at the scene. There is also a helicopter from air station Atlantic City assisting federal, state and local partners on scene with search and rescue operations, Palmer said. 

A facility with mental health professionals has been set up for family members, Wiedefeld said. 

Wed, 27 Mar 2024 12:22:13 -0400

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FBI Baltimore personnel are on the scene and assisting with first responders at the site of the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse, the Federal Bureau of Investigation said Tuesday.

The FBI investigated if there was any terrorism connection to the disaster, which there is not, Maryland Secretary of Transportation Paul Wiedefeld told reporters at a press conference.

Multiple law enforcement agencies are involved in rescue operations for what officials have called a “mass casualty event” after a cargo ship struck a support beam under the bridge, causing it to collapse. There were multiple vehicles on the bridge.

“Never would you think that you would see, physically see, the Key Bridge tumble down like that. It looked like something out of an action movie,” Baltimore Mayor Brandon Scott said, calling it an “unthinkable tragedy.” 

Baltimore Fire Chief James Wallace told reporters that two people were pulled from the bridge, one in serious condition. He said authorities “may be looking for upwards of seven people,” but that number could change. 

Sonar has indicated that there are vehicles in the water, where the temperature was about 47 degrees Fahrenheit in the early hours of Tuesday, according to a buoy that collects data for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Earlier, Kevin Cartwright, director of communications for the Baltimore Fire Department, told The Associated Press that several vehicles were on the bridge at the time, including one the size of a tractor-trailer truck.

The Associated Press contributed to this update.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 20:17:33 -0400

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The White House is closely monitoring the collision of a shipping vessel with the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore that caused the bridge to collapse, an official told Fox News Digital.

The White House official said there is no indication of any nefarious threat involved in the disaster. 

“Our hearts go out to the families of those who remain missing as a result of this horrific incident,” the official said.

The U.S. Coast Guard is assisting with search and rescue operations for those who remain unaccounted for in the disaster, according to the White House.

Senior White House officials are in touch with Maryland Gov. Wes Moore and Baltimore Mayor Brandon Scott to offer any federal assistance they may need, the official said.

First responders have pulled two people out of the water so far, one in critical condition. Officials have described the collapse as a “mass casualty event” and rescue operations are continuing. 

The Francis Scott Key Bridge in Maryland is located about 50 miles north east of Washington, D.C., along I-695. 

Fox News Digital’s Danielle Wallace contributed to this update.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 20:17:58 -0400

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First responders were able to pull two people from the water after the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapsed in Maryland Tuesday morning.

Baltimore Fire Chief James Wallace told reporters one was in serious condition and the other was not seriously injured. 

Wallace said authorities “may be looking for upwards of seven people” but he said that number could change.

The bridge collapsed after a cargo ship appeared to crash into one of the supports, according to a video posted on X, formerly known as Twitter. The ship caught fire, and thick, black smoke billowed out of it.

Kevin Cartwright, director of communications for the Baltimore Fire Department, described the disaster as a “dire emergency.” He told the Associated Press it was too early to say how many people were affected but called the collapse a “developing mass casualty event.” 

Wallace said there are multiple air assets, the Baltimore Police Department, and multiple marine assets responding to the scene to conduct rescue operations. 

“We are still very much in active search and rescue at this point,” Wallace said. 

The Associated Press contributed to this update.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 06:32:39 -0400

The water temperature was in the low 40s Tuesday morning when the Francis Scott Key Bridge along I-695 in Maryland collapsed into the Baltimore Harbor after a cargo ship struck it. 

Rescue efforts remain underway for at least 20 people believed to be in the water, the Baltimore Fire Department told the Associated Press at around 3:00 a.m. ET. Officials have described the bridge collapse as a mass casualty event. There is no official death toll known at this time. 

A person exposed to cold water temperatures for a prolonged period of time risks suffering from hypothermia. When the water temperature is between 40-50 degrees, exhaustion or unconsciousness can happen within 30-60 minutes. The expected survival time for someone exposed to those conditions is between one to three hours. 

“Our focus right now is trying to rescue and recover these people,” Kevin Cartwright, director of communications for the Baltimore Fire Department, told The Associated Press. 

Fox News’ Janice Dean and the Associated Press contributed to this update.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 05:55:07 -0400

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Maryland Gov. Wes Moore said he has declared a State of Emergency and has been in contact with Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg, Baltimore Mayor Brandon M. Scott, the Baltimore Fire Department and other officials after the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapsed in the state when a ship collided into it Tuesday morning.

“My office is in close communication with U.S. Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg, Baltimore Mayor Brandon Scott, Baltimore County Executive Johnny Olszewski, and the Baltimore Fire Department as emergency personnel are on the scene following the collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge,” Moore said in a statement.

“I have declared a State of Emergency here in Maryland and we are working with an interagency team to quickly deploy federal resources from the Biden Administration,” he continued.

Moore added, “We are thankful for the brave men and women who are carrying out efforts to rescue those involved and pray for everyone’s safety.”

“We will remain in close contact with federal, state, and local entities that are carrying out rescue efforts as we continue to assess and respond to this tragedy,” he said.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 05:45:23 -0400

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The ship that hit the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Maryland, causing a collapse, appears to be the Dali, a Singapore-flagged container ship.

The ship is managed by the Synergy Group, a Singapore-based company.

Fox News’ Liz Friden contributed to this report.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 05:36:21 -0400

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Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg said he is offering support from the department after the Francis Scott Key Bridge collapsed Tuesday morning due to a ship colliding with it.

Buttigieg said he spoke with Maryland Gov. Wes Moore and Baltimore Mayor Brandon M. Scott about the incident.

“I’ve spoken with Gov. Moore and Mayor Scott to offer USDOT’s support following the vessel strike and collapse of the Francis Scott Key bridge,” he wrote on X. “Rescue efforts remain underway and drivers in the Baltimore area should follow local responder guidance on detours and response.”

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 05:31:06 -0400

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The Maryland Transportation Authority said on social media that all lanes have been closed in both directions and that traffic is being detoured after the Key Bridge collapsed due to a “ship strike.”

MDTA said to avoid the I-695 southeast corridor and to instead Use I-95 or I-895.

It also said alternate routes for Harbor Crossings will be on I-95 or I-895 tunnels. Vehicles transporting hazardous materials, including propane of more than 10 pounds, are prohibited in tunnels and should use the western section of I-695 around tunnels.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 05:20:12 -0400

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Baltimore mayor Brandon M. Scott said Tuesday morning he was headed to the Francis Scott Key Bridge along I-695 in Maryland after it collapsed into the Baltimore harbor.

The mayor said he has been in contact with Gov. Wes Moore and officials with the fire department and other agencies.

Officials have described this as a mass casualty event after a ship collided with the bridge.

Tue, 26 Mar 2024 20:15:36 -0400

[Video ID]

The Francis Scott Key Bridge along I-695 in Maryland collapsed into the Baltimore harbor early Tuesday morning following a “ship strike,” Maryland transportation officials said.

A livestream of the bridge appeared to show a cargo ship colliding with a support beam, causing the bridge to break and fall into the Patapsco River. Multiple vehicles were on the bridge at the time.

[Tweet URL]

Emergency crews were searching for at least seven people believed to be in the water, Kevin Cartwright, director of communications for the Baltimore Fire Department, told The Associated Press around 3 a.m. Officials have described this as a mass casualty event. There were no specific number of deceased. 

Bloop (YC S21) Is Hiring a Front End Engineer to Work on OSS AI Code Search

Hi HN,

You can join our team of ML, backend (Rust) and frontend (TS, React) engineers and work at the intersection of AI and developer tools.

Using our product, you can ask questions about large codebases in natural language, just like you’d talk to ChatGPT. You can also find code, paths and identifiers using regex and navigate defs/refs using precise code navigation. The project is open source (https://github.com/BloopAI/bloop) and is built from the ground up in Rust and Typescript.

Some highlights from the stack you’ll be working with:

– We ship a Tauri based desktop client, a new Rust based alternative to Electron. By indexing local repos, we bring code search to everyone’s desktop.

– We’re using a new vector search engine qdrant, written in you guessed it – Rust. This powers our low latency semantic retrieval.

– We’re one of the earliest production projects to ship with Anthropic AI’s Claude.

We’re looking for someone experienced, and we’d expect this to be apparent through:

– Creativity, obsession with visual detail and consistency

– Respect for team and process

– A wide comfort zone

– Passion for the craft, eg: mentorship, Open Source contribution or speaking at events

You’ll work predominantly on the frontend, which is deployed to both the desktop and cloud versions of bloop. Our current stack is React, Typescript and Tauri.

We’re an international remote-first team of 7 with offices in London. Preference will be given to those on GMT+/-3 as we’re not an entirely async company and this leaves the necessary overlap to collaborate. We get together about three times per year in-person to hang out.

We just raised $7m from top funds, namely LocalGlobe, Khosla and Sands Capital as well as leaders in the field like Hamel Husain who led GitHub’s code search team. We also host one of the largest meetups on the subject, AI4Code London (https://ai4code-london.github.io/).

If you’d like to explore working with us, please reach out to me at louis [at] bloop [dot] ai with “HN Frontend Engineer” in the subject line and a note about why this is exciting and a link to your portfolio or linkedin/resume.


Comments URL: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34892541

Points: 1

# Comments: 0

What the New Google Search Essentials Tells Us About SEO

Are you familiar with Google’s Webmaster Guidelines?

It has been around for years (until now), and it broke the dos and don’ts of SEO.

But it was outdated. So, Google replaced it with Search Essentials which gives you a whole new set of requirements if you want to do well with SEO.

They go much more in-depth with what they like and don’t approve of. A lot of it is vague, similar to the old Webmaster Guidelines but they do provide some specifics that will help you out when it comes to SEO.

Here’s what you need to know:

Automated content

They spend a lot of time covering automated content. And it makes sense because there are a lot of tools that provide AI-generated copy.

Heck, we even offer AI content as part of our Ubersuggest tool, and to give you an idea over 20,000 people use it daily.

But I’ve been one of the biggest critics of AI content because no matter what tool you decide to use none of them are good enough to replace a human.

Instead, you can use them to give you a head start, but you need a human to help modify the content to help make it better as well as to add creativity to the piece.

Here’s what Google shared what they don’t like when it comes to AI written content (keep in mind Google also put this in the spam section of Google Essentials):

  • Text that makes no sense to the reader but contains search keywords
  • Text translated by an automated tool without human review or curation before publishing
  • Text generated through automated processes without regard for quality or user experience
  • Text generated using automated synonymizing, paraphrasing, or obfuscation techniques
  • Text generated from scraping feeds or search results
  • Stitching or combining content from different web pages without adding sufficient value

The big takeaway for you here is that Google isn’t saying that you can’t use AI-created content. They have an issue with the quality of AI content.

Just think of it this way if you create AI-written content on a mass scale and don’t have humans editing it, people won’t find it valuable, they will bounce away, and the user metrics won’t be great… which all just means it won’t rank well.

With your content marketing efforts if you want to rank well you really only have a few good options:

  1. Write content yourself
  2. Pay someone to create your content
  3. Use an AI tool to create content, and then use a human to HEAVILY modify it.

If you choose option 3 and still want to rank well, when I say you need someone to “heavily” modify it you’ll have to do a few things:

  1. Expand upon the length – most AI-based content is too short and barely covers the topic. Adding more words will provide more value to the reader.
  2. Add in personal experiences – people love storytelling and reading about personal experiences. It’s how we learn. It’s too hard for an AI writer to add in “personal experiences”. So you will want a human to add that part in.
  3. Make your content fresh – what’s old is old and has probably already been read before. AI writers are pulling from the web and using what’s been written on before to create something that is “new”. But in all honesty, it really isn’t new, it is just regurgitated content. So, you’ll need someone to add in new stats, data, information… anything that makes it stand out from the competition.
  4. Add a dash of personality – in the future AI writers should be able to add personality to the content they create, but I haven’t seen it yet. I’ve literally paid for most if not all the AI writers and tested them out. I’ve yet to see one that adds personality. People connect with humans, not robots, so show your personality through your content.

To even place more emphasis on quality content, Google also recently released the helpful content update, which pretty much breaks downs that you should focus on writing content for users and not Google.

Content types

Reading is becoming less and less popular, especially among the younger generation. According to the American Phycological Association, less than 20% of teens read a book, magazine or newspaper daily. Yet more than 80% say they use social media daily.

And can you guess what type of content social media prefers?

It’s video.

To make things a bit more scary for Google, Gen Z is now starting to use TikTok for search over Google.

Google senior vice president Prabhakar Raghavan told Fortune:

Something like almost 40% of young people when they’re looking for a place for lunch, they don’t go to Google Maps or Search, they go to TikTok or Instagram.

So how is Google adapting? They of course index all forms of content… from videos to podcasts. Plus they released shorts on YouTube which now has over 1.5 billion viewers.

On top of that have been testing making these short-form videos part of their search results.

When you are creating different types of content on your website you need to make sure Google can easily classify and index it.

Within Search Essentials, they break down how you can help Google understand the type of content you are creating. This is nothing new, but for them to emphasize this it shows that they understand that the future of SEO isn’t just text-based content and they of course need websites to help them out by using things like schema markup.

Depending on the content type you are using, follow these code guidelines for images and these for videos.

This will help ensure that you get the SEO traffic you deserve no matter how Google adjusts its results in the future.

Local SEO

Google mentions a few things that also affect local SEO.

They didn’t really specify that it is for local SEO, but partly is. They don’t want you to keyword stuff and here are some examples of what they don’t want:

  • Lists of phone numbers without substantial added value
  • Blocks of text that list cities and regions that a web page is trying to rank for
  • Repeating the same words or phrases so often that it sounds unnatural.

A lot of companies have multiple locations. Or if they just have one physical location they tend to create pages for each city/region that is close to their location. That way they can get more SEO traffic.

And what happens is they tend to use similar blocks of text with the same keywords on each of those pages, but they just adjust it slightly by adding a new city or region-based content.

Those pages don’t really add value. They are just for search engines so you can capture traffic from a user searching for local results.

I bet you will see Google cracking down more on that in the future.

If you want to create multiple pages for each city that your company serves you need to add more value.

For example, if I were a solar panel installation and service company that serviced Los Angeles, CA I would want to create city-based pages. Because within Los Angeles you have sub-sections such as Hollywood or Beverly Hills.

I would customize each city page and make it very specific. For example, in Beverly Hills, you can’t place solar panels on the roof that are visible to people on the street or your neighbors. And you can’t place Tesla solar roof tiles that just look like normal “roof tiles” as the Beverly Hills design board won’t approve it.

I would even go as far as showing an image of the Tesla solar roof, like the one below so people know what won’t be approved.

Or I could discuss how long it takes to get city approval and what the process is for Beverly Hills as it is different than Hollywood.

There are many more ways to customize your local city pages, but the above are just two simple ways I would make them valuable to both users and Google.

If you want to create multiple city pages think about what value you can provide. Sure you want the traffic and rankings, but to get that put the user first and make sure they are getting more value from you than the competition.

Conclusion

There are a lot of things Google covers in Search Essentials, but most of it is old or nothing that you already didn’t know.

The bigger things are:

  1. They want humans to adjust AI-written content and not just publish it as is because it doesn’t provide much value.
  2. Make sure you help Google understand the content types that you are using. SEO is mainly about text-based content today, but that is going to change as many users (especially the younger audience) prefer image and video-based content.
  3. Google wants to crack down on local SEO spam of users just creating duplicate pages that don’t change much other than they are targeting specific cities or regions.

So what do you think about the Google Search Essentials?

What Is Search Intent?

Have you been racking your brain trying to gain better visibility on Google?

Chances are you’ve probably heard the term ‘search intent’ or keyword intent, or user intent, as some call it, while figuring out your basic SEO strategy.

Whatever your preferred term, it all comes down to the same thing: when a person conducts a search online, they have a main purpose in mind. For example, they might be thinking about buying a new car, and they’re researching car models.

Alternatively, they may be looking for a local service, like a dentist or hairdresser. Or perhaps they’re just in the mood for fast food and want to buy a burger and fries.

Many SEOs are focusing on search intent because Google’s changing algorithms mean that content relevance is more important than ever. Basically, Google wants to rank pages that best answer the searcher’s query.

You can often see search intent queries when you look online. Here’s an example: If I search for ‘pizza in Atlanta, Georgia,’ I get a list of local stores. If I was to pick a specific neighborhood in the city, I would get an even more specific set of stores.

However, Google then goes a step further.

It knows I’m hungry for pizza and in a buying mood, and it autogenerates alternative terms for me. In short, the search engine understands my search intent and offers me suggestions to meet my needs.

When you create content, you need to do the same: understand what the searcher wants through the keywords and terms they use, and develop content, offers, and lead magnets to match their demands.

The Basics of Search Intent

You should have a clear idea of search intent by now, and why it’s important you understand what your buyer is looking for.

Just so you get an even better picture of the difference between search intent and regular keywords, this image illustrates it well:

Key takeaways of search intent.

See? If you were in the gardening niche, you could write any number of articles around those search terms or offer a lead magnet detailing the best indoor plants.

There are numerous advantages to going beyond just keywords and aiming to understand the searcher’s intent.

As you see from my example in the intro, search intent has the potential to put your website in front of the searcher, increasing your chances of a click-through, a conversion, and, ultimately, perhaps a loyal customer. Then there are other benefits, like:

  • You can improve your website’s search engine ranking: Search engines like Google use algorithms to rank websites based on how well they match the searcher’s intent. If you can create content that better meets people’s wants and needs, it’s likely to rank higher in the search results.
  • You can better target your audience. Create relevant content to attract and potentially convert leads into customers and develop marketing strategies that are more effective.
  • Search intent gives a better user experience: Give your prospect what they want, and they’re more likely to view you as an authority and keep coming back. With search intent, you can create more relevant content for your audience.

Types of Search Intent

Here’s an important stat for you: 99 percent of search queries fall under the four main types of search intent.

That figure doesn’t come from me, that’s according to Brian Dean of Backlinko.com.

You can break intent down into four main categories: navigational, informational, transactional, and commercial.

4 types of search intent: informational, navigational, commercial, and transactional.

Let’s take a deeper look at the different types.

Navigational Intent

This is when search intent involves something specific and the user already knows the brand or website name. Everyone reading is likely familiar with navigational intent, and you’ve probably used it yourself before.

To satisfy this intent, users typically enter relevant keywords into a search engine, like ‘Adobe login’ ‘Adobe tutorial;’ or ‘Adobe subscription.’

By using relevant keywords, searchers ensure that they get the most accurate and useful results for their query.

Informational Intent

This type of search is what drives people to your website when they’re looking for information.

Informational intent is when someone is looking for information on a certain topic. They might not know what exactly they’re looking for, but they use keywords to guide their search; for example, you’d type something like ‘How to fix a flat tire.’

Usually, people search with this kind of intent when they’re at the beginning stage of the buying journey. For example, they may be starting a new home improvement project or researching a potential purchase.

Knowing how to target this type of search intent helps you improve your website’s ranking and bring in more traffic. Below are some tips to enable you to do just that.

  • Ensure your website is well-organized and easy to navigate. People who search for information want to find it quickly and easily.
  • Use keywords that are relevant to your topic to help with visibility and ranking. Help ensure that your site appears high on the search results pages.
  • Answer the questions people commonly ask online; use Google’s ‘People Also Ask’ feature as a starting point.
  • Finally, provide valuable content that meets the needs of your audience. Informational searchers are looking for accurate, reliable information, so make sure your website delivers!

Transactional Intent

Transactional intent means a person is online looking to actively buy a product or service.

Typically, they have a specific item in mind, and they may also be searching for the best deal. For example, they could be considering signing up for a subscription service or looking for a car part.

These types of searchers may be looking for further information, so they might use terms such as ‘review’ or product reviews, or they might search for listicle-style ‘top ten’ articles or comparison pieces to help inform their decision.

Commercial Intent

Commercial intent is when someone is looking to learn more about a company or product before making a purchasing decision. Again, you can determine this by the keywords they use. For example, if someone searches for ‘ buy pizza near me,’ you know they’re in a buying/commercial mood.

They might also use words like ‘buy,’ ‘purchase,’ ‘deal’ and ‘discount.’ in their searches.

Of course, there are also hybrid queries that contain a combination of intentions, such as commercial and informational.

Why Is Search Intent Important For SEO?

Times have changed.

Online visibility used to be all about keywords, and this often led to keyword stuffing, where site owners would overuse keywords to try and manipulate the search engines in their favor. Unfortunately, this often led to low-quality content dominating the SERPs, and these types of articles gave limited value to readers.

Then search got intelligent, which meant understanding search intent became a fundamental part of SEO. What are people looking for when they type a query into a search engine? Answer that question, and you can better optimize your content and website to match those needs.

That’s not to say keywords are no longer important, but you can’t afford to overlook your potential customers’ wants and needs. Integrating search intent into your content is how you can achieve that.

To further understand the role of search intent in SEO, you need to look no further than an extensive case study involving top SEO professionals, like James Dooley, Viola Eve, and Matthew Woodward.

These experts discussed search intent analysis, its importance, Google’s ever-changing algorithms, and the data surrounding these topics.

All the experts featured in the case study believe that search intent is ‘the foundation of content optimization’, equaling backlinks, technical SEO, and content when it comes to the search engines’ page evaluation process.

The case study concluded:

  • Search intent is a ‘critical ranking factor,’ and the top SEOs create their strategies around it.
  • Robbie Richards, the founder of Robbierichards.com, asserts that Intent is the most important factor when it comes to prioritizing, and accurately qualifying your keyword opportunities.’
  • Without search intent, your content isn’t pulling its weight. Or, as Viola Eve puts it, ‘Google’s job is to return the most relevant answer to a search query. If you understand what Google deems relevant, you can create a more targeted content briefing and SEO strategy and increase your chances of success dramatically.’

Finally, for this section, if you’re not using search intent yet, now might be a good time to do so.

With developments like artificial intelligence (AI), search is becoming increasingly sophisticated. For example, in a recent post, Google discussed Multitask Unified Model (MUM), and its potential for transforming search as we know it.

To save blinding you with science (or technology), here’s a simplified definition of MUM and how it assists search intent:

MUM is a search intent modeling technique that allows you to identify and group related search queries together.

This technique can help you understand what users are trying to accomplish when they search on your site. You can then use this information to improve your site’s search engine results pages (SERPs), create better content, and target ads more effectively.

In other words, MUM can understand the complexities of consumers’ needs, meaning searchers can complete tasks and get questions answered in fewer steps.

For instance, a search query may look like this:

Example search query about hiking.

Then the search engine could provide an answer.

How To Learn Your Audience’s Search Intent

How do you determine your audience’s search intent? It can be a difficult task, but it’s important to get it right if you want to create content that’s effective in attracting and engaging your audience. Here are a few tips for learning your audience’s search intent:

1. Do some research into what keywords and phrases your target audience is using to find information online. Tools like Ubersuggest, Google Keyword Planner, and Google Trends can help you identify popular keywords and phrases related to your topic.

2. Pay attention to the types of questions your audience is asking on social media and online forums. This can give you some clues about the types of information they’re looking for.

3. Take a look at the SERPs and see what’s ranking high in Google for the keywords and phrases you’re targeting. Use the results to determine: The keywords they’re using in their search engines. Ensure you understand:

  • The type of content they’re looking for (informational, etc.)
  • The intent behind their search
  • Their location and demographics

4. Use Google’s People Also ask feature. For example, if I type in ‘low carb diet,’ I get this:

Example google search of the term low carb diet.

5. Use Google’s Autosuggest capabilities. For instance, if I start to enter ‘new car,’ I get

‘New car deals’

‘New cars 2022’

‘New car low price’

6. Another way to analyze search intent is to use Google’s related searches feature. This tool appears at the bottom of the search results page and shows you a list of other keywords that people are searching for.

7. Implementing a site search bar and functionality on your site. You can track this via GA. Using what your users are searching for on your website makes it easier for you to narrow down their search intent.

Putting Search Intent Into Action For Your Content

As you can see from the examples in the above section, it’s pretty easy to write content around people’s search intent. Here’s how you can start putting search intent into action:

  • Use keyword research to determine which keywords and modifiers your target audience is using to find information related to your topic. Once you know which keywords and phrases to target, you can add them throughout your content, in the title, in the body, and in the keywords section of your website.
  • Create your website copy and content around your ideal customer’s search intent. For example, let’s consider ‘What can I eat on a low-carb diet?’ there is plenty of content you could create around the phrase.
  • Ensure your CTA’s match your prospect’s search intent and their customer journey stage. For example, if you wanted to target searchers who want information about a low-carb diet, you’d write a series of articles around the topic and then invite people to sign up for a cheat sheet or eBook. Then when a lead signs up for the cheat sheet, you can start nurturing them through informational emails, etc., about the low-carb products you sell.

Now, let’s move on to content optimization.

Optimizing Content For Search Intent

The above section should give you some ideas for optimizing content, but there’s always more you can do.

First, use a tool. For example, Cognitive SEO has created a tool that lets you write keyword-optimized content around informational searches.

Optimizing content for search intent.

Then, add keywords to match the search intent.

For instance, to further optimize your site for navigational intent, you could include a relevant keyword to your title tags and meta descriptions, format your text properly and use images and videos that help illustrate your points.

With informational intent, you could offer freebies like a lead magnet and write engaging, informative content to persuade readers to take action. Additionally, you could use call-to-action buttons and other elements that encourage visitors to interact with your content.

For transactional intent, where your searcher is ready to buy, you need a frictionless landing page with a simple CTA like this example from Muzzle:

The Muzzle app.

Another way to optimize for transactional search is by using structured data markup. This code tells search engines what type of content they have and can help them better understand the purpose of your page. Adding structured data markup can also help your content rank higher in search results.

FAQs

What is Search Intent?

Search intent is the underlying reason why someone conducts a search. Understanding what people are looking for can help you create content that meets their needs and helps them find what they are looking for.

How Do You Determine Search Intent?

There are several ways to determine search intent, including viewing the SERPs for clues, using Google’s ‘People Also Ask’ feature, and using software tools.

Conclusion

Understanding search intent is key to providing the best user experience possible and there’s a simple reason why: search is consistently evolving and becoming increasingly sophisticated. Likewise, consumers’ demands change over time. Now, they want content that answers their questions and makes the buying decision easier, while understanding and addressing their pain points.

By considering what the user is looking for and tailoring your content to match, you can create a page that provides the answer they want.

When you can deliver the kind of content that meets searchers’ needs, you’re more likely to rank higher on Google and win customer confidence. In time, this can mean you’re more likely to engage your lead and ultimately convert them into a buyer.

Do you use search intent? How has it helped your business?

Click Fraud Blocking: Your Search Ads Secret Weapon?

In the quest for more conversions, there’s an element most PPC advertisers overlook; invalid traffic—aka IVT, fake traffic, click fraud, or ad fraud.

You might have noticed the IVT column in your Google Analytics dashboard, although it isn’t displayed by default. And if you’ve ever searched for invalid traffic online, you have probably read Google or Facebook’s policies on the matter.

IVT is common. In fact, invalid ad traffic accounts for over ten percent of digital ad traffic.

Marketers often assume tech giants are in control of IVT. But are they? And how much actual invalid traffic really makes it through to your paid ads?

The Challenges of Digital Advertising

Although pay-per-click advertising is one of the most important elements of digital marketing, its reputation has taken a beating in recent years.

Marketers have watched CPC rise, an increase in competition, less-than-accurate tracking, and even noticed they’re paying for fake or fraudulent traffic that doesn’t drive results. 

Plus, consumer groups have been campaigning for more privacy and control over our personal data.

So, where does this leave the average marketer?

First, some stats.

Between 40 and 60 percent of all internet traffic is from non-human sources. This includes bots, web crawlers, and other automated scripts. Despite the wide range, we can assume, on average, that around half of all web traffic is non-human.

It’s also estimated that ‘bad bot’ traffic outnumbers good bots, with bad bots conducting up to 25 percent of total internet activity. Bad bots can include spam bots, scalpers, or data harvesters, to the bots used for hacking, stealing logins, or committing ad fraud.

Added to this, marketers are also seeing their tracking and targeting capabilities changing as Google and Facebook adapt to the changing data laws around the world. 

The growth of fake traffic combined with reduced targeting and analytics sounds like a recipe for a marketer’s headache. 

But Facebook and Google are putting a stop to all this—right? 

The Battle Against Fake Traffic

In 2021, the cost of click fraud and ad fraud was estimated to be around $42 billion

The tech giants have long claimed their invalid traffic filters remove the worst of the bots and bad clicks. 

And those IVT rates in Google Analytics might be encouraging. 

Most marketers using Google Analytics see an IVT rate in the low single figures, somewhere between 2 to 8 percent. 

But data from ClickCease shows an average of 14 percent of clicks on paid ads come from non-genuine sources, aka click fraud. Some industries even see click fraud levels way beyond this, with invalid clicks making up 60 percent of traffic. 

Why the discrepancy? Surely the big ad platforms would want to put a stop to fake traffic?

The truth is, it’s complicated.

On the one hand, yes: Google, Facebook, and Microsoft do want to put a stop to fake traffic and protect their advertisers. After all, advertising revenue is by far the biggest earner for all of these companies.

However, the methods they use to filter invalid traffic are considered less strict than third-party click fraud solutions.

A common way for click fraud and ad fraud operators to get around the filters is by masking their location. Most ad platforms block traffic sources by IP address. Using a VPN, bots and click farms can cycle through multiple IP addresses to click repeatedly without getting blocked. 

In fact, the click thresholds for the ad platforms are thought to be much more generous than using a third-party fraud blocker. 

For the more cynical amongst us, there is also the issue of money.

Fake clicks are still a source of income to the ad platforms. And for many advertisers, the metric they’re looking for (beyond just conversions) is a good click through rate. 

More clicks or impressions equals a bigger reach and a job well done, right?

For the ad giants, so long as advertisers see something is being done, then the fight against click fraud is winning in some way.

Well, I did say that’s the cynical view.

Protect Your Advertising Spend With Click Fraud Blocking 

Blocking invalid traffic using a third-party solution is the most effective way to block bots, automated clicks, and even malicious traffic such as brand haters and competitors.

That’s why click fraud prevention is a secret weapon for search marketers. 

For starters, the clicks lost to fake traffic are more than just lost budget.

Companies operating on a limited ad budget might find their daily or monthly ad spend exhausted prematurely. With their ads out of service, the missed opportunities will go to their competitors.

For those operating with a bigger ad budget, the issue of misattributed success comes into play. 

How can you tell if those impressions or clicks resulted in conversions? Well, it’s increasingly difficult.

A tool such as ClickCease doesn’t just block bad traffic in real time and flag suspicious activity. It also offers another level of analytics marketers can use to examine their audience – something becoming more crucial as the tracking changes come into play.

Seeing which search terms attract the most invalid traffic, or how many VPN or out-of-geo clicks your ads, attract allows advertisers to adjust their targeting.

This applies to search and display ads on Google or Bing Ads, and social media ads such as Facebook or Instagram. 

Marketers looking to get ahead of the trends, especially as the tracking changes come into play, should take the opportunity to see how click fraud blocking makes a difference to their campaign results. 

What Is Search Engine Marketing?

What if I told you there’s a simple way to get noticed online that anyone can use?

Have you guessed what I’m talking about yet? It’s search engine marketing.

Although it’s sometimes confused with SEO, SEM marketing relates to your paid advertising efforts like Google Ads to improve the visibility of a website or product in the search engine results pages (SERPs) and helps establish brand recognition. 

Search engine marketing takes the form of responsive, Google shopping, and service ads. You also see them as text ads, like this one:

Google search results for the keyword "leonardo london city hotel"

However, it’s not quite as simple as paying for an ad and hoping for the best. As an advertiser, you need to have:

  • A targeted strategy behind your paid advertising campaigns
  • An understanding of your competitors
  • A method for carefully selecting your keywords and phrases that appear in the ads
  • An effective ad campaign

Since SEM marketing is open to everyone, provided their budget permits, vast numbers of agencies use this method to get results, and they’re happy to spend large amounts of money on it. Research from the State of PPC 2022 shows that agencies surveyed pay anything from $5,000 to over $20 million monthly on PPC.

The Fundamentals of Search Engine Marketing

Just like most other forms of online promotion, SEM marketing works best when you get the fundamentals right. Where do you start, and what do you need to consider? Hold on while I cover some of the basics:

  • Do your research: Your ads are only as effective as your keyword research. Without this, you can’t target your ideal customers, and you’ve little chance of converting click-throughs into customers. There are numerous free and paid-for tools you can use for finding keywords. Start with Ubersuggest for strong keyword ideas. Alternatively, you can use Google Trends to find out what’s hot.
The google trends overview page.
  • Set a budget: Next, you want to think about the cost. It’s easy to burn through your PPC budget if you’re not careful. However, by focusing on your Quality Score and concentrating on keyword relevance, you can keep your costs down.
  • Use keywords in other online content. For consistency, make sure you use relevant keywords on your website or landing page, too.
  • Target your ads: Who are your ideal customers and how can you reach them? Consider aspects like locations, timezones, devices they use, where you’re likely to find them online, etc.

Why Is Search Engine Marketing Important?

There are many reasons why SEM marketing is at the heart of many companies’ marketing plans. Its key advantages include:

  • It’s a great way to target potential customers who are already interested in your offer. You can specify the keywords you want your ads to target, so you only pay for clicks from people who are actually interested in what you’re selling.
  • SEM allows you to track your results closely. By using targeted keywords and analyzing the data collected by sites like Google Analytics, you can see which ads are working best and adjust your budget accordingly.
  • SEM marketing can help improve your website’s visibility and ranking on search engines quickly,This means more people see your website when they search for relevant terms.

Overall, search engine marketing is an effective and affordable way to reach more potential customers and grow your business.

However, perhaps you still need another reason to consider using this technique? Okay, so here it is:

Research shows there are at least 8.5 billion Google searches every day. If you want prospects to find you, SEM marketing gives you a pretty good chance of getting your ad in front of your ideal customers. 

How Does SEM Complement SEO?

SEM and SEO are two different aspects of online marketing, but they can work together to create a successful campaign.

SEO is the process of optimizing a website for search engines. This includes improving the website’s content, structure, and on-page elements like titles, metatags, and anchor text. Obviously, keywords and competitor research are a huge part of your digital marketing campaigns, too.

While SEO helps businesses attract more organic traffic from search engines, you’re playing the long game. Often, SEO takes time, and you can’t expect to get results overnight. However, if you’re patient and using an effective strategy, you should start to see an increase in traffic.

In contrast, SEM can provide immediate visibility for new or updated content, as well as by targeting specific keywords and phrases that you aren’t targeting through organic SEO. Additionally, you can use SEM to remarket/retarget previous website visitors, increasing the chances of them returning to your site and converting.

Search engine marketing can be a powerful tool in your online marketing arsenal and should be considered an important part of any comprehensive online marketing strategy.

You can get a better idea of how the two compare in terms of conversions, etc., from the image below:

A chart explaining the difference in conversion rate between SEO and SEM.

However, neither approach works well without a detailed plan, so ensure you get the basics right first.

How Does an Ad Auction Work?

You now know that search engine marketing involves paying for PPC ads through Google Ads, or similar. However, what about pricing?

Basically, an ad auction determines the price you pay for your advert. Let me explain some more.

In its simplest form, an ad auction is a process where advertisers compete against each other to place ads on web pages like Facebook or Google. The auction system determines how much each advertiser pays for their ad placement or the ‘ad rank’. Then, the search engine or site displays the highest bidders ad.

To participate in an ad auction, you must first create an account with a search engine marketing (SEM) provider, like Google, Bing. or Facebook.

With your account set up, you must create a campaign and add funds to your account. The next step is to create your ad, which involves writing text that describes your product/service, integrating keywords, and creating graphics.

Below is Google’s step-by-step guide explaining how it displays ads:

  • When a person searches, Google’s Ad system identifies ads with keywords matching the search.
  • Google’s system ignores ineligible ads. For example, if an ad targets a different location than the ones you’ve selected.
  • Next, Google displays ads with a high enough Ad Rank. This depends on ad quality, search context, bid price, budget, and keyword competition, along with other factors.

Google also states that highly relevant keywords and ads may still secure a higher position even if others have higher bids. 

Additionally, Google explains that each auction may have different results, and your ad position may fluctuate or may not show at all.

 How To Build A Strong Search Engine Marketing Strategy

There are many different components of a successful search engine marketing strategy, but following these key steps gives you a strong foundation you can adapt as you go:

1. First, identify your target audience, their demographics, and your goals. Who is your ideal customer? What do you want to achieve with your marketing campaign? Knowing this helps you determine which keywords to target and create relevant ads.

2. Next, create a budget and set realistic expectations. Although it’s often worthwhile, a search engine marketing campaign can cost you a lot of money. Make sure you have the resources to support it long-term.

3. Use keyword research to determine relevant keywords for your business. This targets your ads and optimizes your website for search engines. It’s a great idea to analyze your competitors’ keywords and the backlinks they’re creating, too.

4. Now, craft your adverts. Ensure you focus your adverts on your customers, highlight the features and benefits of your product/service, and include your chosen keywords.

5. Think beyond your ads. Your search engine marketing efforts don’t end with adverts. Ensure your ads lead to a high-quality, aesthetically pleasing website, which is consistent with your ads in tone and appearance.

6. Finally, track your SEM marketing efforts. This helps you can measure their effectiveness and make necessary adjustments. Use web analytics tools to track website visitors, clicks, conversions, and other key metrics.

Now let’s get into some of the finer points.

Best Practices for SEM

What are some best practices for search engine marketing? Begin by thinking of it as part of your entire marketing/business growth strategy, not as a separate entity. Think about how it fits in with everything else you’re doing and how SEM fits in overall. Then:

  • Align your SEM with your business goals: For example, do you want to increase click-throughs? Enhance conversions? Secure long-term customers? Once you know that, you can create your strategy around it.
  • Narrow down your audience: For instance, if you want customers in a certain location, geo-targeting is the way to go. By narrowing your ads’ targeting to a specific area, you can ensure that you’re hitting your desired demographic with your marketing efforts. This can be especially useful for small businesses focusing on a particular region or city.
  • Consider keyword intent: What is keyword intent? In a nutshell, it’s why someone is typing a particular keyword into a search engine.

Let me elaborate on this for a moment:

When it comes to SEM marketing, understanding keyword intent is core to your results. Without it, you’ve got less chance of succeeding because you don’t know what your customer wants. 

I know what you’re thinking, ‘How can I determine keyword intent?’ It’s OK, you don’t need to become a mind reader! Just do the following:

  • Look at the search results. What type of content is ranking for your chosen keyword? Is it a blog post, a product page, or something else entirely?
  • Analyze which keywords people use to discover your website; any good analytics program should tell you this. What words are they typing into Google? What do these searches tell you? Are they looking for information, or are they ready to buy? Understanding keyword intent enables you to choose the right keywords to target and create content that meets the needs of your audience.
  • Finally, I can’t say this enough: track your search engine marketing results. Use analytics to determine which ads and keywords are most effective, and make changes to ensure that you’re reaching your target audience.

In addition, keep in mind that a successful SEM campaign requires ongoing optimization.

Common SEM Marketing Mistakes

Unfortunately, many businesses make common mistakes that can hurt their campaign results. I’m going to start with some of the most frequent search engine marketing errors. Here goes:

1. Not targeting the right keywords. One of the biggest mistakes businesses make is not targeting the right keywords. They may choose keywords that are too competitive or that don’t accurately reflect their business. Another common error is failing to consider keyword intent or the funnel stage.

2. Focusing on short-term results. Another common mistake is focusing on short-term results instead of long-term goals. SEM should be part of your entire marketing strategy, not a standalone tactic.

3. Creating poor quality, dull content. Badly written adverts that don’t engage potential customers damage your brand and may affect your ad rank.

4. Writing conflicting/confusing content. For example, your ad content may conflict with your website or landing page content. For instance, there may be conflicting tones or styles between the two. Keep to one style, tone, and language to create cohesiveness and enhance your branding.

5. Failing to A/B test. Could a change in one element boost your click-throughs or conversions? You don’t know unless you test.

Then there’s the more technical side. Not using all the tools available to you makes your job harder than it needs to be.

It’s vital that you understand that you don’t have to guess at it! Google has tools to help bolster and target your campaigns, such as conversion tracking, keyword tools, exact match modifiers, and campaign experiments for control group testing.

For instance, the Google Ads Editor is an important tool for search engine marketing (SEM). The editor helps manage ads, keywords, and campaigns. It’s easy to use and makes managing ads a breeze. The editor also makes it easy to make changes and track results.

Finally, don’t overlook your quality score. I’ve already mentioned it briefly, but it’s worth repeating. Ignore this, and it doesn’t matter how good your product/service is. 

Quality score is important for two reasons: it helps you save money on advertising costs, and it helps you get better ad placement. If you’re looking to improve your Google Ads campaigns, focus on improving your quality score.

There are a few things you can do to improve it:

  • Make sure you’re using relevant keywords in your ads
  • Write interesting and engaging ads
  • Target the right audience

FAQs

What is the Difference Between SEM and SEO?

Search engine marketing (SEM) and search engine optimization (SEO) are two different things, but they both work to improve your site’s visibility on search engines. 

SEM coves paid search advertising, such as Google Ads, while SEO is the practice of optimizing your website content and structure so that your site appears higher in search engine results pages (SERPs).

What Are the Benefits of Search Engine Marketing?

The most obvious benefits are increased visibility, which can equal more leads, conversions, and customers.

Search engine marketing is a great way to reach out to new customers and attract them to your business. When you use search engine marketing techniques, you can target potential customers who are already interested in what you have to offer.

Conclusion

SEM marketing is a great way to improve your website’s visibility and increase traffic. It can help you reach your target audience more effectively and boost your online presence. By using SEM, you can grow your business and generate more leads.

It works well alongside other proven techniques, like SEO. However, it delivers some of the benefits that a search engine optimization campaign can’t, such as quicker visibility.

Whether you go with search engine marketing or SEO, it’s imperative that you have a strong strategy, avoid common mistakes, and track your results.

Does SEM marketing work well for you?

Google Search Console: A Guide for SEOs (2022 Update)

Want to know how your SEO efforts are paying off?

Google provides a free tool called Google Search Console that offers a ton of detailed information about your site’s performance, security issues, errors, and more.

How does it work? That’s what we’re going to cover today.

What is Google Search Console?

Google Search Console is a suite of tools from Google that helps you track your site’s performance, find issues, and help your site rank higher in Google. It is a powerful, but complex, tool.

Back in 2010, we wrote a thorough beginner’s guide to Google Webmaster Tools. Since then, there have been significant changes to Google Webmaster Tools, including a rebranding as Google Search Console.

We’ve updated this guide to include how to use Google Search Console, what data you’ll find about your website, important data you might have forgotten about, and how to continually monitor for any issues that might affect your search engine rankings.

How to Set Up Google Search Console

If you haven’t already, the first thing you will need to do is set up your website with Google Search Console.

To do this, visit the Search Console website, sign in with your Google Account, preferably the one you are already using for Google Analytics.

Click the Start Now button to the lower left-side of the screen, and you’ll see this dialogue box:

An image of the google search console interface.

Select the URL prefix, as it gives you more options for verification.

Next, you will have to verify this site as yours.

Previously, this involved embedding code into your website header or upload an HTML file to your web server.

Now, if you already have Google Analytics, it automatically verifies your site for you and you will see this:

An image of the ownership verification message in google search console.

If this doesn’t work for you, use one of these other options for verification.

One of the newest verification options, DNS CNAME verification, is actually something that was in the old Google Webmaster Tools, but has been brought back for Google Search Console.

Once your site is verified, you will want to submit a sitemap if you have one available.

This is a simple XML file that will tell Google Search Console what pages you have on your website.

If you have one already, you can usually find it by typing in http://yourdomain.com/sitemap.xml to see it in your browser.

To create a sitemap if you don’t already have one, you can use online tools like XML Sitemaps.

If you are running a website on your own domain using WordPress, you can install the Google XML Sitemaps plugin.

Once you have activated the plugin, look under your Settings in the WordPress dashboard and click on XML-Sitemap.

The plugin should have already generated your sitemap, so there’s nothing else you have to do.

You’ll find your URL at the very top of the page:

An image of a site URL in a sitemap.

Copy the link address and head back over to Google Search Console, then paste it under “Add a new site map” in GSC.

Adding a new sitemap in google search console.

It may take a few days for Search Console to start pulling information about your website.

Be sure to wait a bit, then keep reading to find out what else you can learn from Google Search Console!

What Data Can You Pull From Google Search Console?

Once you’ve added and verified your website, you’ll be able to see tons of information about your site performance in GSC.

Remember, this is a powerful tool; these are only the highlights of new types of data and the important data you should remember to check on occasionally.

Google Search Console Overview

An overview of google search console.

When you visit your website in GSC, you will first see your Overview.

This is an overview of the important data within Google Search Console. You can visit specific areas such as your Crawl Errors, Search Analytics, and Sitemaps from this screen by clicking on the applicable links.

You can also navigate to these areas using the menu in the left sidebar.

Search Results

In the left sidebar, you’ll see Search Results.

An image of the search results performance metrics in google search console.

This section gives you an overview of how your site appears in the Search Engine Results Page, including total clicks, impressions, position, click-through rate, and what queries your site shows up for.

The filters at the top allow you to sort data based on location, date, type of search, and much more. This data is crucial to understanding the impact of your SEO efforts.

Index Coverage Report

This report gives you data about the URLs Google has tried to index on your selected property and any problems Google has had.

As Googlebot crawls the internet, it processes each page it comes across to compile an index of every word it sees on every page.

It also looks at content tags and attributes like your titles or alt texts.

An image of the index coverage report in google search console.

This graph shows a breakdown of the URLs on your site that have been indexed by Google and can thus appear in search results.

As you add and remove pages, this graph will change with you.

Don’t worry too much if you have a smaller number of indexed pages than you think you should. Googlebot filters out the URLs it sees as a duplicate, non-canonical, or those with a no index meta tag.

You’ll also notice a number of URLs your robots.txt file has disallowed from crawling.

And you can also check how many URLs you’ve removed with the Removal Tool. This will most likely always be a low value.

 

Sitemaps

I mentioned sitemaps earlier, so I’ll cover this again in brief.

In GSC under Sitemaps, you will see information about your sitemap, including whether you have one and when it was last updated.

If you notice the last date your sitemap was downloaded is not recent, you might want to submit your sitemap to refresh the number of URLs submitted.

Otherwise, this helps you keep track of how Google is reading your sitemap and whether all your pages are viewed as you want them to be.

Removals

If for some reason you need to temporarily block a page from Google’s search results, head to Removals.

An image of the site removals function in google search console.

You can hide a page for approximately 90 days before this wears off.

If you want to permanently remove a page from Google’s crawling, you’ll have to do it on your actual website.

Core Web Vitals

Core Web Vitals are a set of metrics that impact your search ranking. They include speed, usability, and visual stability. These are now ranking signals, so you’ll want to pay attention to them.

Accelerated Mobile Pages (AMP)

Accelerated Mobile Pages is an open-source initiative designed to provide fast-loading mobile websites that work with slow connection speeds.

You can go here to get started creating your first page if you don’t have one already.

You’ll get a boilerplate piece of code you can customize to your site.

A boilerplate piece of code.

To view pages in GSC, head to Enhancements > AMP.

Links to Your Site

Curious about your backlinks?

GSC shows you the domains that link to you the most as well as the pages on your website with the most links. Scroll down in the left side bar until you see Links. Click and you’ll see a full report of links to your site:

An image of the external and internal links to your site on google search console.

This is probably the most comprehensive listing of your backlinks (and internal links!) you will find, for free at least.

It’s a powerful tool to know where your content is being leveraged around the web, and what performs best in Google’s eyes.

Manual Actions

The Manual Actions tab is where you can find out if any of your pages are not compliant with Google’s webmaster quality guidelines.

It’s one of the ways that Google has taken action against web spamming.

Mobile Usability

On the Mobile Usability tab, you can make sure all your website’s pages are aligned with what Google considers best practice.

An image of the mobile usability tracking feature in google search console.

As you can see, you can have issues with text size, viewport settings, or even the proximity of your clickable elements.

Any of these problems, as well as other errors, can negatively affect your mobile site’s rankings and push you lower on the results page. Finding and fixing these errors will help your user experience and results.

While reviewing this information, I suggest that you also check your site’s mobile speed. I use Ubersuggest to do so.

The first thing you want to do is type your URL into the search box and click Search.

An image of the Ubersuggest home page.

After clicking the Search button, click Site Audit in the left sidebar and then scroll down the page until you seed Site Speed.

An image of the Ubersuggest site audit function.

You’ll see the site speed for both desktop and mobile devices. For the sake of this exercise, we’re more interested in mobile loading time. My site loads on mobile devices in two seconds, which scores in the excellent range.

In addition to overall site speed, there’s also an advanced breakdown for:

If you see any issues here, fix them immediately, and then re-test your site. It may be enough to improve your loading time.

Crawl Stats

For a more in-depth analysis of how often Googlebot is looking at your site, you can use the Crawl Stats report under Settings > Crawl stats.

Here, you’ll see how often your site’s pages are crawled, how many kilobytes are downloaded per day, and your site’s download times.

An image of crawl stats.
An image of the statistics on time spent downloading a page.

According to Google, there is no “good” crawl number, but they do have advice for any sudden spikes or drops in your crawl rates.

 

Fetch as Google (Now Called URL Inspection)

This tool is helpful as it lets you actually do a test run of how Google crawls and renders a specific URL on your site.

It’s a helpful way to make sure that Googlebot can access a page that might otherwise be left to guesswork.

An image of the URL inspection function of google search console.

If you’re successful, the page will render, and you’ll be able to see if any resources are blocked to Googlebot.

If you want access to the code of your site, click View Tested Page to see the HTML, a screenshot, and any crawl errors. (Note: Crawl errors used to be its own report; now it’s located in URL inspection under Coverage.)

When you get to the debugging point of web development, you can’t beat this free tool.

Robots.txt Tester

If you’re using a robots.txt file to block Google’s crawlers from a specific resource, this tool allows you to double-check that everything is working.

So if you have an image you don’t want to appear in a Google Image Search, you can test your robots.txt here to make sure that your image isn’t popping up where you don’t want it.

When you test, you’ll either receive an Accepted or Blocked message, and you can edit accordingly.

URL Parameters

Google themselves recommend using this tool sparingly, as an incorrect URL parameter can negatively impact how your site is crawled.

You can read more about how to properly use URL parameters from Google.

When you do use them, this tool will help you keep tabs on their performance and make sure they’re not pointing Googlebot in the wrong direction.

FAQs

What is Google Search Console?

What is Google Search Console?
The Google Search Console is a collection of tools that enables you to monitor the operation of your website, identify problems, and improve its Google ranking. It’s a free online tool Google offers with details about your website and the users who visit it.

How to Use Google Search Console

When learning how to use Google Search Console, first add your website to Google Search Console. Then, set up operations you want to look to consistently optimize. Next, submit a sitemap, and finally, learn metrics for refining and reporting purposes after putting the Google Search Console to work. 

How to Set Up Google Search Console

Start by signing into your Google Account, open Google Search Console, and add your site. Finally, add in your domain or URL prefix to verify your account and begin taking advantage of the features.  

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Conclusion

Google Search Console gives you powerful insights into how your site performs, as well as what you can do to keep Google’s attention. Once you have the basics down, learn how to use GSC data to increase your traffic by 28 percent or more.

Do you use Google Search Console? What areas do you find most useful? Please share your thoughts in the comments below, and happy data analyzing!

37 Search Engines to Use Other Than Google

Looking for alternative search engines to Google? Here are the 37 best search engines other than Google.

As a bonus, I included several other specialty search engines that can help you find specific items like images and social media posts.

Best Alternative Search Engines

To start off our search adventure, let’s look at some general search engines beyond the top three — Google, Bing, and Baidu.

1. DuckDuckGo

The homepage of the DuckDuckGo search engine.

Concerned about online privacy? DuckDuckGo prides itself on being the search engine that does not track or personalize your searches and results. They even offer handy visual guides on Google tracking and filter bubbling.

If you’re an iOS user, you can set DuckDuckGo as the default search engine in Safari. It’s also an option for Safari on macOS.

2. Ecosia

The homepage of the Escosia search engine.

Want trees planted while you search? That’s what Ecosia does! Simply run your normal searches, and Ecosia will use its surplus income to support conservationist organizations that plant trees.

Don’t worry. You don’t have to sacrifice quality results to do good — Ecosia uses Bing and its own search algorithms.

3. Dogpile

The homepage of the Dogpile search engine.

If you want results from the top three search engines but don’t want to go to them individually, try Dogpile. Its results are pulled from the top three search engines without all the mess.

4. WolframAlpha

The homepage of the WolframAlpha search engine.

Looking for a search engine based on computation and metrics? Try WolframAlpha. It gives you website data, historical information by date, unit conversions, stock data, sports statistics, and more. You can see examples by topic to learn more.

5. Gigablast

The homepage of the Gigablast search engine.

Want an open-source search engine? Check out Gigablast. While it doesn’t always get things right, it does provide a retro look, returns results quickly, and offers a predictive search feature similar to that of the now-defunct Google Instant.

6. Startpage

The homepage of the Startpage search engine.

If you want to search without being tracked, Startpage is another solid option. It allows you to search without cookies or trackers. They even offer a Chrome plug-in so you can keep using Google — and protect your privacy. 

7. Qwant

The homepage of the Qwant search engine.

Looking for an EU-based search engine that allows you to search in “complete confidentiality?” Paris-based Qwant puts your privacy first by neither tracking your searches nor selling your personal data.

Social Network-Specific Advanced Search

Many consumers are turning to search engines outside of Google to find content on social media networks, including user-generated content from influencers. Need to find something specific on one of the top social networks? Here are some great advanced search pages.

8. Facebook Search

The homepage of the Facebook search engine.

Want to see a particular search across different areas of Facebook? Use Facebook’s advanced search options. Type in your query, then hit enter. Facebook offers a variety of filters on the left sidebar to view search results for people, pages, places, groups, and more.

9. LinkedIn People Search

The homepage of the LinkedIn people search engine.

If you want to find some new connections on LinkedIn, use the advanced people search. This lets you narrow down your results by the above, plus relationship and language. Premium members have access to additional search filters, including LinkedIn groups, company size, years of experience, and more.

10. LinkedIn Job Search

The homepage of the LinkedIn job search engine.

LinkedIn offers job seekers an advanced job search to find opportunities using the above information, plus experience level and industry. Premium members can narrow their search down further by the salary offered.

11. Twitter Search

The homepage of the Twitter search engine.

Twitter’s advanced search is a great way to find better results on Twitter. It is especially great for businesses looking for a local audience by allowing them to filter their results using the Near this place field.

Social Search Engines

The following search engines other than Google allow you to search one or more social networks in one place and gain additional data about the results.

12. Keyhole

The homepage of the Keyhole search engine.

Keyhole allows you to search for hashtags, keywords, @mentions, and URLs. Want to see how your latest blog post was shared across social networks? Just select URL on Keyhole, put in the URL, and you’ll see who has shared it. You can measure, improve, and report your impact on social media. From social listening to influencer tracking, Keyhole can help you improve your social media strategy.

13. Social Mention

The homepage of the Social Mention search engine.

Social Mention allows you to search across multiple types of networks, including blogs, microblogs, bookmarks, comments, events, images, news, and more.

14. Buzzsumo

The homepage of the Buzzsumo search engine.

Use Buzzsumo if you have a topic in mind and want to see which articles on the web were most shared for that search. There is a paid version that can give you access to more tools for each topic.

Forums

Want to participate in forums in your industry? Use this search engine to find results specifically on forums.

15. BoardReader

The homepage of the BoardReader search engine.

BoardReader allows you to search forums and narrow results down by date (last day through last year) and language.

Blogs

Find industry-related blogs and posts using the following search engines other than Google.

16. Blog Search Engine

The homepage of the Blog search engine.

Blog Search Engine aptly describes this search engine. Search blogs and blog posts using keywords. It’s not perfect, but it’s better than a general search.

Documents, eBooks, and Presentations

If you’re looking for documents, eBooks, presentations, or other similar file types, try the following searches.

17. Google Advanced Search

The homepage of the Google Advanced search engine.

Google Advanced Search allows you to search for specific types of documents. Looking specifically for PDFs? Set that as your criteria. Want to search for Word docs or PowerPoint presentations? Then tell Google to find those file types.

18. Scribd

The homepage of the Scribd search engine.

Scribd is the largest social reading and publishing network that allows you to discover original written content across the web. Sort results by category, language, length, file types, upload date, and cost (free or for sale).

19. SlideShare

The homepage of the SlideShare search engine.

SlideShare, acquired by Scribd in 2020, is a community for sharing infographics, documents, and presentations. If you missed a conference or webinar, there’s a good chance the slides and other handouts from your favorite speakers are here.

Image Search Engines

Looking for beautiful images? Try these image search engines — note that you must gain permission to use any images you find unless they are specifically marked as Creative Commons- licensed.

20. Flickr

The homepage of the Flickr search engine.

Flickr offers an advanced search screen that allows you to find photos, screenshots, illustrations, and videos on their network. You can also search within Creative Commons-licensed content.

21. Pinterest

The homepage of the Pinterest search engine.

The ultimate image platform, Pinterest allows you to search for anything visual — clothing, cars, floors, airplanes, etc. — and pin it to your favorites. Just be sure you don’t steal copyrighted work. You will need to have an account before you can begin searching.

Bing

The homepage of the Bing search engine.

Bing offers an image search that starts out with the top trending images, then leads to images that can be filtered by size, layout, and other criteria. They also display tabs above the results with related search queries.

23. Google Advanced Image Search

The homepage of the Google Advanced Image search engine.

Google Advanced Image Search allows you to get even more specific about the images you are looking for, including specifying whether they are faces, photos, clip arts, or line drawings. You can also search within images labeled for reuse commercially and with modifications.

24. TinEye

The homepage of the TinEye search engine.

Have you seen an image around the web and want to know where it came from? That’s what TinEye is for. Just put your image in the search box, and TinEye will find where that image has been seen from around the web.

Creative Commons Media

Need to find media created by others to use on your website? Try these Creative Commons searches.

25. Openverse

The homepage of the Openverse search engine.

Looking only for images that you can repurpose, use for commercial purposes, or modify? Try Openverse, which allows you to look through multiple sources, including Flickr, Google Images, Wikimedia, and YouTube.

26. Wikimedia

The homepage of the Wikimedia search engine.

Wikimedia Commons has millions of files in their database of freely usable images, sound bites, and videos. Use the search box or browse by categories for different types of media.

Video Search

Looking for videos to embed on your website or simply entertain you? Try these video search engines that scan multiple sources to find what you need.

27. Yahoo

The homepage of the Yahoo search engine.

Yahoo Video Search allows you to search through video content from YouTube, Dailymotion, Vimeo, and other online video providers for videos on any topic.

28. SideReel

The homepage of the SideReel search engine.

SideReel goes beyond YouTube to search shows on dozens of streaming platforms like HBO Max and Hulu.

29. AOL Video Search

The homepage of the AOL Video search engine.

AOL Video aggregates the day’s best clips from around the web, but you can also use it as a search engine.

30. Google Video

The homepage of the Google Video search engine.

Google Video Search allows you to search for videos on any topic and filter your results by duration, date uploaded, video source, and much more.

Website Data & Statistics Search Engines

Looking for information about your favorite brands and websites? Try out these search engines other than Google for data and statistics.

31. Crunchbase

The homepage of the Crunchbase search engine.

Crunchbase offers insight into your favorite online brands and companies. Listings tell you people who are associated with a company, contact information, related videos, screenshots, and more.

32. Similarweb

The homepage of the Similarweb search engine.

Similarweb allows you to search for website or app profiles based on specific domains or app names. Domains with a high volume of traffic will include data such as total regional visitors per month, page views, online vs. mobile, demographics, sites similar audiences like, and more.

33. BuiltWith

The homepage of the Builtwith search engine.

Curious to see what technology your favorite sites use and usage trends for that technology? BuiltWith allows you to search for domains and see the technology they use, including analytics, content management systems, coding, and widgets. You can also click on any of the products to see usage trends, industries using the technology, and more.

Advanced Google

Can’t get away from Google but want to get more out of it than a simple Google.com search? Try these advanced Google search features.

34. Google Advanced Search

Looking for something specific? Try Google Advanced Search or use advanced operators in your search queries.

35. Google Scholar

The homepage of the Google Scholar search engine.

If you are looking for articles, theses, books, abstracts, court opinions, or other information provided by academic publishers, professional societies, and universities, try Google Scholar Advanced Search. You can also use advanced operators to refine your search results even more.

36. Google Books

The homepage of the Google Books search engine.

Google Advanced Book Search helps you find search queries in books. You can also find entire books published online that might be available to download via PDF (when in the public domain).

37. Google Search Help

The homepage of the Google Search Help search engine.

Need to help to make the most out of Google? The Google Search Help page allows you to search for privacy settings, manage podcasts, control your privacy, and more.

What are the 5 top search engines? 

For 2022, these are the most popular search engines based on worldwide market share:

Google
Bing
Yandex
Yahoo!
Baidu

What is the most private search engine?

DuckDuckGo doesn’t track your search history at all, making it one of the best search engines for privacy-concerned users.

Conclusion

It seems like everyone is on a mission to dominate Google, but there are a wide range of other search engines and advanced Google features you might be ignoring.

Whether you are looking for interesting content your audience will want to re-share or want to protect your privacy, these advanced and alternative search engines will help you find just what you are looking for.

What are your favorite advanced and alternative search engines? Please share them and how you use them in the comments, and happy searching!